SENATE BILL NO. 91 COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE AND LABOR FEBRUARY 8, 2001 ____________ Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor SUMMARY Makes various changes to provisions governing practice of medicine and respiratory care. (BDR 54?290) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: Yes. EXPLANATION Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. Green numbers along left margin indicate location on the printed bill (e.g., 5-15 indicates page 5, line 15). AN ACT relating to medicine; changing the designation of physician's assistant; revising the scope of authority and duties of the board of medical examiners; providing for the issuance of special purpose licenses; requiring the board of medical examiners to regulate the practice of respiratory care; requiring practitioners of respiratory care to be licensed by the board of medical examiners; revising the qualifications and requirements relating to licensure of physicians and physicians' assistants; revising the duties and scope of authority of persons licensed by the board of medical examiners; making certain actions subject to disciplinary action by the board of medical examiners; revising provisions governing the imposition of disciplinary action against licensees; establishing and revising certain fees; increasing certain penalties; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1-1 Section 1. Chapter 630 of NRS is hereby amended by adding thereto 1-2 the provisions set forth as sections 2 to 9, inclusive, of this act. 1-3 Sec. 2. "Practice of respiratory care" includes: 1-4 1. Therapeutic and diagnostic use of medical gases, humidity and 1-5 aerosols and the maintenance of associated apparatus; 1-6 2. The administration of drugs and medications to the 1-7 cardiopulmonary system; 1-8 3. The provision of ventilatory assistance and control; 1-9 4. Postural drainage and percussion, breathing exercises and other 1-10 respiratory rehabilitation procedures; 1-11 5. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and maintenance of natural 1-12 airways and the insertion and maintenance of artificial airways; 1-13 6. Carrying out the written orders of a physician, physician assistant 1-14 or an advanced practitioner of nursing relating to respiratory care; 2-1 7. Techniques for testing to assist in diagnosis, monitoring, treatment 2-2 and research related to respiratory care, including the measurement of 2-3 ventilatory volumes, pressures and flows, collection of blood and other 2-4 specimens, testing of pulmonary functions and hemodynamic and other 2-5 related physiological monitoring of the cardiopulmonary system; and 2-6 8. Training relating to the practice of respiratory care. 2-7 Sec. 3. "Practitioner of respiratory care" means a person who is: 2-8 1. Certified to engage in the practice of respiratory care by the 2-9 National Board for Respiratory Care or its successor organization; and 2-10 2. Licensed by the board. 2-11 Sec. 4. "Respiratory care" means the treatment, management, 2-12 diagnostic testing, control and care of persons with deficiencies and 2-13 abnormalities associated with the cardiopulmonary system. The term 2-14 includes inhalation and respiratory therapy. 2-15 Sec. 5. For the purposes of this chapter, any act that constitutes the 2-16 practice of medicine shall be deemed to occur at the place where the 2-17 patient is located at the time the act is performed. 2-18 Sec. 6. The practice of respiratory care must be performed under the 2-19 direction of or pursuant to a prescription from a physician licensed to 2-20 practice in this state, any other state, any territory of the United States or 2-21 the District of Columbia. 2-22 Sec. 7. 1. Every person who wishes to practice respiratory care in 2-23 this state must: 2-24 (a) Have a high school diploma or general equivalency diploma; 2-25 (b) Complete an educational program for respiratory care which has 2-26 been approved by the National Board for Respiratory Care or its 2-27 successor organization; 2-28 (c) Pass the examination as an entry-level or advanced practitioner of 2-29 respiratory care administered by the National Board for Respiratory Care 2-30 or its successor organization; 2-31 (d) Be certified by the National Board for Respiratory Care or its 2-32 successor organization; and 2-33 (e) Be licensed to practice respiratory care by the board and have paid 2-34 the required fee for licensure. 2-35 2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, a person shall not: 2-36 (a) Practice respiratory care; or 2-37 (b) Hold himself out as qualified to practice respiratory care, 2-38 in this state without complying with the provisions of subsection 1. 2-39 3. Any person who has completed the educational requirements set 2-40 forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection 1 may practice respiratory 2-41 care pursuant to a program of practical training as an intern in 2-42 respiratory care for not more than 12 months after completing those 2-43 educational requirements. 2-44 Sec. 8. An application for a license as a practitioner of respiratory 2-45 care must include the social security number of the applicant. 2-46 Sec. 9. The board shall adopt regulations regarding the licensure of 2-47 practitioners of respiratory care, including, without limitation: 2-48 1. Educational and other qualifications of applicants; 3-1 2. Required academic programs which applicants must successfully 3-2 complete; 3-3 3. Procedures for applying for and issuing licenses; 3-4 4. Tests or examinations of applicants by the board; 3-5 5. The types of medical services that a practitioner of respiratory care 3-6 may perform, except that a practitioner of respiratory care may not 3-7 perform those specific functions and duties delegated or otherwise 3-8 restricted by specific statute to persons licensed as dentists, chiropractors, 3-9 podiatric physicians, optometrists, physicians, osteopathic physicians or 3-10 hearing aid specialists pursuant to this chapter or chapter 631, 633, 634, 3-11 635, 636 or 637A of NRS, as appropriate; 3-12 6. The duration, renewal and termination of licenses; and 3-13 7. The grounds and procedures for disciplinary actions against 3-14 practitioners of respiratory care. 3-15 Sec. 10. NRS 630.003 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3-16 630.003 The legislature finds and declares that it is among the 3-17 responsibilities of state government to ensure, as far as possible, that only 3-18 competent persons practice medicine and respiratory care within this state. 3-19 For this purpose, the legislature delegates to the board of medical 3-20 examiners the duty of determining the initial and continuing competence of 3-21 doctors of medicine , physician assistants and practitioners of respiratory 3-22 care in this state. The powers conferred upon the board by this chapter 3-23 must be liberally construed to carry out this purpose. 3-24 Sec. 11. NRS 630.005 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3-25 630.005 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires, 3-26 the words and terms defined in NRS 630.010 to 630.025, inclusive, and 3-27 sections 2, 3 and 4 of this act have the meanings ascribed to them in those 3-28 sections. 3-29 Sec. 12. NRS 630.015 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3-30 630.015 ["Physician's] "Physician assistant" means a person who is a 3-31 graduate of an academic program approved by the board or who, by 3-32 general education, practical training and experience determined to be 3-33 satisfactory by the board, is qualified to perform medical services under the 3-34 supervision of a supervising physician and who has been issued a license 3-35 by the board. 3-36 Sec. 13. NRS 630.025 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3-37 630.025 "Supervising physician" means an active physician licensed 3-38 in the State of Nevada [who cosigns the application for licensure of a 3-39 physician's assistant and] who employs and supervises [the physician's] a 3-40 physician assistant. 3-41 Sec. 14. NRS 630.045 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3-42 630.045 The purpose of licensing physicians [and physicians'] , 3-43 physician assistants and practitioners of respiratory care is to protect the 3-44 public health and safety and the general welfare of the people of this state. 3-45 Any license issued pursuant to this chapter is a revocable privilege and no 3-46 holder of such a license acquires thereby any vested right. 3-47 Sec. 15. NRS 630.047 is hereby amended to read as follows: 3-48 630.047 1. This chapter does not apply to: 4-1 (a) A medical officer or practitioner of respiratory care of the armed 4-2 services or a medical officer or practitioner of respiratory care of any 4-3 division or department of the United States in the discharge of his official 4-4 duties ; [for which a license is not required;] 4-5 (b) Physicians who are called into this state, other than on a regular 4-6 basis, for consultation with or assistance to a physician licensed in this 4-7 state, and who are legally qualified to practice in the state where they 4-8 reside; 4-9 (c) Physicians who are legally qualified to practice in the state where 4-10 they reside and come into this state on an irregular basis to: 4-11 (1) Obtain medical training approved by the board from a physician 4-12 who is licensed in this state; or 4-13 (2) Provide medical instruction or training approved by the board to 4-14 physicians licensed in this state; [and] 4-15 (d) Any person permitted to practice any other healing art under this 4-16 Title who does so within the scope of that authority, or healing by faith or 4-17 Christian Science [.] ; 4-18 (e) The practice of respiratory care by a student as part of a program 4-19 of study in respiratory care that is approved by the board, or is 4-20 recognized by a national organization which is approved by the board to 4-21 review such programs, if the student is enrolled in the program and 4-22 provides respiratory care only under the supervision of a practitioner of 4-23 respiratory care; 4-24 (f) The practice of respiratory care by a student who: 4-25 (1) Is enrolled in a clinical program of study in respiratory care 4-26 which has been approved by the board; 4-27 (2) Is employed by a medical facility, as defined in NRS 449.0151; 4-28 and 4-29 (3) Provides respiratory care to patients who are not in a critical 4-30 medical condition or, in an emergency, to patients who are in a critical 4-31 medical condition and a practitioner of respiratory care is not 4-32 immediately available to provide that care and the student is directed by a 4-33 physician to provide respiratory care under his supervision until a 4-34 practitioner or respiratory care is available; 4-35 (g) The practice of respiratory care by a person on himself or 4-36 gratuitous respiratory care provided to a friend or a member of a 4-37 person's family if the provider of the care does not represent himself as a 4-38 practitioner of respiratory care; 4-39 (h) A cardiopulmonary perfusionist who is under the supervision of a 4-40 surgeon or an anesthesiologist; 4-41 (i) A person who is employed by a physician and provides respiratory 4-42 care under the supervision of that physician; 4-43 (j) The maintenance of medical equipment for respiratory care that is 4-44 not attached to a patient; and 4-45 (k) A person who installs medical equipment for respiratory care that 4-46 is used in the home and gives instructions regarding the use of that 4-47 equipment if the person is trained to provide such services and is 4-48 supervised by a provider of health care who is acting within the 4-49 authorized scope of his practice. 5-1 2. This chapter does not repeal or affect any statute of Nevada 5-2 regulating or affecting any other healing art. 5-3 3. This chapter does not prohibit: 5-4 (a) Gratuitous services outside of a medical school or medical facility 5-5 by a person who is not a physician , physician assistant or practitioner of 5-6 respiratory care in cases of emergency. 5-7 (b) The domestic administration of family remedies. 5-8 Sec. 16. NRS 630.120 is hereby amended to read as follows: 5-9 630.120 1. The board shall procure a seal. 5-10 2. All licenses issued to physicians [and physicians'] , physician 5-11 assistants and practitioners of respiratory care must bear the seal of the 5-12 board and the signatures of its president and secretary-treasurer. 5-13 Sec. 17. NRS 630.160 is hereby amended to read as follows: 5-14 630.160 1. Every person desiring to practice medicine must, before 5-15 beginning to practice, procure from the board a license authorizing him to 5-16 practice. 5-17 2. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 630.161 or 630.164, a license 5-18 may be issued to any person who: 5-19 (a) Is a citizen of the United States or is lawfully entitled to remain and 5-20 work in the United States; 5-21 (b) Has received the degree of Doctor of Medicine from a medical 5-22 school: 5-23 (1) Approved by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education of the 5-24 American Medical Association and Association of American Medical 5-25 Colleges; or 5-26 (2) Which provides a course of professional instruction equivalent to 5-27 that provided in medical schools in the United States approved by the 5-28 Liaison Committee on Medical Education; 5-29 (c) Has passed: 5-30 (1) All parts of the examination given by the National Board of 5-31 Medical Examiners; 5-32 (2) All parts of the Federation Licensing Examination; 5-33 (3) All parts of the United States Medical Licensing Examination; 5-34 (4) All parts of a licensing examination given by any state or territory 5-35 of the United States, if the applicant is certified by a specialty board of the 5-36 American Board of Medical Specialties; 5-37 (5) All parts of the examination to become a licentiate of the Medical 5-38 Council of Canada; or 5-39 (6) Any combination of the examinations specified in subparagraphs 5-40 (1), (2) and (3) that the board determined to be sufficient; 5-41 (d) Has completed [3 years of: 5-42 (1) Graduate education] 36 months of progressive postgraduate: 5-43 (1) Education as a resident in the United States or Canada in a 5-44 program approved by the board, the Accreditation Council for Graduate 5-45 Medical Education of the American Medical Association or the 5-46 Coordinating Council of Medical Education of the Canadian Medical 5-47 Association; or 6-1 (2) Fellowship training in the United States or Canada approved by 6-2 the board or the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education; 6-3 and 6-4 (e) Passes a written or oral examination, or both, as to his qualifications 6-5 to practice medicine and provides the board with a description of the 6-6 clinical program completed demonstrating that the applicant's clinical 6-7 training met the requirements of paragraph (b) of this subsection. 6-8 Sec. 18. NRS 630.164 is hereby amended to read as follows: 6-9 630.164 1. A board of county commissioners may petition the board 6-10 of medical examiners to waive the [requirements] requirement of 6-11 paragraph (d) of subsection 2 of NRS 630.160 for any applicant intending 6-12 to practice medicine in a medically underserved area of that county as that 6-13 term is defined by regulation by the [officer of rural health of the 6-14 University of Nevada School of Medicine.] board of medical examiners. 6-15 The board of medical examiners may waive that requirement and issue a 6-16 license if the applicant: 6-17 (a) Has completed at least 1 year of training as a resident in the United 6-18 States or Canada in a program approved by the board, the Accreditation 6-19 Council for Graduate Medical Education of the American Medical 6-20 Association or the Coordinating Council of Medical Education of the 6-21 Canadian Medical Association, respectively; 6-22 (b) Has a minimum of 5 years of practical medical experience as a 6-23 licensed allopathic physician or such other equivalent training as the board 6-24 deems appropriate; and 6-25 (c) Meets all other conditions and requirements for a license to practice 6-26 medicine. 6-27 2. Any person licensed pursuant to subsection 1 must be issued a 6-28 license to practice medicine in this state restricted to practice in the 6-29 medically underserved area of the county which petitioned for the waiver 6-30 only. He may apply to the board of medical examiners for renewal of that 6-31 restricted license every 2 years after he is licensed. 6-32 3. Any person holding a restricted license pursuant to subsection 1 6-33 who completes 3 years of [such] full-time practice under the restricted 6-34 license may apply to the board for an unrestricted license. In considering 6-35 an application for an unrestricted license pursuant to this subsection, the 6-36 board shall require the applicant to meet all statutory requirements for 6-37 licensure in effect at the time of application except the [requirements] 6-38 requirement of paragraph (d) of subsection 2 of NRS 630.160. 6-39 Sec. 19. NRS 630.197 is hereby amended to read as follows: 6-40 630.197 1. An applicant for the issuance or renewal of a license to 6-41 practice medicine , [or] to practice as a [physician's] physician assistant or 6-42 to practice as a practitioner of respiratory care shall submit to the board 6-43 the statement prescribed by the welfare division of the department of 6-44 human resources pursuant to NRS 425.520. The statement must be 6-45 completed and signed by the applicant. 6-46 2. The board shall include the statement required pursuant to 6-47 subsection 1 in: 6-48 (a) The application or any other forms that must be submitted for the 6-49 issuance or renewal of the license; or 7-1 (b) A separate form prescribed by the board. 7-2 3. A license to practice medicine , [or] to practice as a [physician's] 7-3 physician assistant or to practice as a practitioner of respiratory care may 7-4 not be issued or renewed by the board if the applicant: 7-5 (a) Fails to submit the statement required pursuant to subsection 1; or 7-6 (b) Indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to subsection 1 that he 7-7 is subject to a court order for the support of a child and is not in 7-8 compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district attorney or 7-9 other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of the amount 7-10 owed pursuant to the order. 7-11 4. If an applicant indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to 7-12 subsection 1 that he is subject to a court order for the support of a child and 7-13 is not in compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district 7-14 attorney or other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of 7-15 the amount owed pursuant to the order, the board shall advise the applicant 7-16 to contact the district attorney or other public agency enforcing the order to 7-17 determine the actions that the applicant may take to satisfy the arrearage. 7-18 Sec. 20. NRS 630.253 is hereby amended to read as follows: 7-19 630.253 The board shall, as a prerequisite for the: 7-20 1. Renewal of a license as a [physician's] physician assistant; or 7-21 2. Biennial registration of the holder of a license to practice medicine, 7-22 require each holder to comply with the requirements for continuing 7-23 education adopted by the board. These requirements may provide for the 7-24 completion of one or more courses of instruction relating to risk 7-25 management in the performance of medical services. 7-26 Sec. 21. NRS 630.261 is hereby amended to read as follows: 7-27 630.261 1. [The board may, unless] Except as otherwise provided in 7-28 [this section or] NRS 630.161, the board may issue : [, renew or modify:] 7-29 (a) A locum tenens license, to be effective not more than 3 months after 7-30 issuance, to any physician who is licensed and in good standing in another 7-31 state , who meets the requirements for licensure in this state and who is of 7-32 good moral character and reputation. The purpose of this license is to 7-33 enable an eligible physician to serve as a substitute for another physician 7-34 who is licensed to practice medicine in this state and who is absent from 7-35 his practice for reasons deemed sufficient by the board. A license issued 7-36 pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph is not renewable. 7-37 (b) A special license to a licensed physician of another state to come 7-38 into this state to care for or assist in the treatment of his own patient in 7-39 association with a physician licensed in this state. A special license issued 7-40 pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph is limited to the care of a 7-41 specific patient. The physician licensed in this state has the primary 7-42 responsibility for the care of that patient. 7-43 (c) A restricted license for a specified period if the board determines the 7-44 applicant needs supervision or restriction. 7-45 (d) A temporary license for a specified period if the physician is 7-46 licensed and in good standing in another state and meets the requirements 7-47 for licensure in this state, and if the board determines that it is necessary 7-48 in order to provide medical services for a community without adequate 8-1 medical care. A temporary license issued pursuant to the provisions of this 8-2 paragraph is not renewable. 8-3 (e) A special purpose license to a physician who is licensed in another 8-4 state to permit the use of equipment that transfers information 8-5 concerning the medical condition of a patient in this state across state 8-6 lines electronically, telephonically or by fiber optics if the physician: 8-7 (1) Holds a full and unrestricted license to practice medicine in that 8-8 state; 8-9 (2) Has not had any disciplinary or other action taken against him 8-10 by any state or other jurisdiction; and 8-11 (3) Meets the requirement set forth in paragraph (d) of subsection 2 8-12 of NRS 630.160. 8-13 2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the board may renew 8-14 or modify any license issued pursuant to subsection 1. 8-15 3. Every physician who is licensed pursuant to [the provisions of] 8-16 subsection 1 and who accepts the privilege of practicing medicine in this 8-17 state pursuant to the provisions of the license shall be deemed to have 8-18 given his consent to the revocation of the license at any time by the board 8-19 for any of the grounds provided in NRS 630.161 or 630.301 to 630.3065, 8-20 inclusive. 8-21 Sec. 22. NRS 630.265 is hereby amended to read as follows: 8-22 630.265 1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 630.161, the board 8-23 may issue to a qualified applicant a limited license to practice medicine as 8-24 a resident physician in a graduate program approved by the Accreditation 8-25 Council for Graduate Medical Education if he is: 8-26 (a) A graduate of an accredited medical school in the United States or 8-27 Canada; or 8-28 (b) A graduate of a foreign medical school and has received the 8-29 standard certificate of the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical 8-30 Graduates or a written statement from that commission that he passed the 8-31 examination given by it. 8-32 2. The medical school or other institution sponsoring the program shall 8-33 provide the board with written confirmation that the applicant has been 8-34 appointed to a position in the program and is a citizen of the United States 8-35 or lawfully entitled to remain and work in the United States. Such a license 8-36 remains valid only while the licensee is actively practicing medicine in the 8-37 residency program and is legally entitled to work and remain in the United 8-38 States. 8-39 3. The board may issue such a limited license for not more than 1 year 8-40 but may renew the license [.] if the applicant for the limited license meets 8-41 the requirements set forth by the board by regulation. 8-42 4. The holder of a limited license may practice medicine only in 8-43 connection with his duties as a resident physician or under such conditions 8-44 as are approved by the director of the program and the board. 8-45 5. [A] The holder of a limited license granted pursuant to this section 8-46 may be [revoked] disciplined by the board at any time for any of the 8-47 grounds provided in NRS 630.161 or 630.301 to 630.3065, inclusive. 9-1 Sec. 23. NRS 630.271 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-2 630.271 1. A [physician's] physician assistant may perform such 9-3 medical services as he is authorized to perform [pursuant to the terms of a 9-4 license issued to him by the board, if those services are rendered under the 9-5 supervision and control of a] by his supervising physician. 9-6 2. The board and supervising physician shall limit the authority of a 9-7 [physician's] physician assistant to prescribe controlled substances to those 9-8 schedules of controlled substances [which his] that the supervising 9-9 physician is authorized to prescribe pursuant to state and federal law. 9-10 Sec. 24. NRS 630.273 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-11 630.273 The board may issue a license to an applicant who is qualified 9-12 under the regulations of the board to perform medical services under the 9-13 supervision of a supervising physician. The application for a license as a 9-14 [physician's] physician assistant must include the social security number 9-15 of the applicant . [and be cosigned by the supervising physician.] 9-16 Sec. 25. NRS 630.275 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-17 630.275 The board shall adopt regulations regarding the licensure of a 9-18 [physician's] physician assistant, including, but not limited to: 9-19 1. The educational and other qualifications of applicants. 9-20 2. The required academic program for applicants. 9-21 3. The procedures for applications for and the issuance of licenses. 9-22 4. The tests or examinations of applicants by the board. 9-23 5. The medical services which a [physician's] physician assistant may 9-24 perform, except that he may not perform those specific functions and duties 9-25 delegated or restricted by law to persons licensed as dentists, chiropractors, 9-26 podiatric physicians and optometrists under chapters 631, 634, 635 and 9-27 636, respectively, of NRS, or as hearing aid specialists. 9-28 6. The duration, renewal and termination of licenses. 9-29 7. The grounds and procedures respecting disciplinary actions against 9-30 [physicians'] physician assistants. 9-31 8. The supervision of medical services of a [physician's] physician 9-32 assistant by a supervising physician. 9-33 Sec. 26. NRS 630.288 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-34 630.288 1. Each holder of a license to practice medicine must, on or 9-35 before July 1 of each alternate year: 9-36 (a) Submit the statement required pursuant to NRS 630.197; and 9-37 (b) Pay to the secretary-treasurer of the board the applicable fee for 9-38 biennial registration. This fee must be collected for the period for which a 9-39 physician is licensed. 9-40 2. When a holder of a license fails to pay the fee for biennial 9-41 registration and submit the statement required pursuant to NRS 630.197 9-42 after they become due, his license to practice medicine in this state is 9-43 automatically suspended. The holder may, within 2 years after the date his 9-44 license is suspended, upon payment of twice the amount of the current fee 9-45 for biennial registration to the secretary-treasurer and submission of the 9-46 statement required pursuant to NRS 630.197 and after he is found to be in 9-47 good standing and qualified under the provisions of this chapter, be 9-48 reinstated to practice. 10-1 3. The board shall make such reasonable attempts as are practicable 10-2 to notify a licensee: 10-3 (a) At least once that his fee for biennial registration and the statement 10-4 required pursuant to NRS 630.197 are due; and 10-5 (b) That his license is suspended. 10-6 A copy of this notice must be sent to the Drug Enforcement Administration 10-7 of the United States Department of Justice or its successor agency. 10-8 Sec. 27. NRS 630.290 is hereby amended to read as follows: 10-9 630.290 1. The board shall charge and collect not more than the 10-10 following fees: 10-11 For application for and issuance of a license [by written 10-12 examination, in addition to the actual cost to the board of 10-13 the examination] to practice as a physician.............. $600 10-14 For application for and issuance of a temporary, locum 10-15 tenens, limited, restricted , special or special purpose 10-16 license................. [300] 400 10-17 For renewal of a limited, restricted or special license............................. [200] 400 10-18 For application for and issuance of a license as a 10-19 [physician's] physician assistant................. [300] 400 10-20 For [renewal of a license as a physician's] biennial 10-21 registration of a physician assistant................. [300] 800 10-22 For biennial registration of a physician........................ 800 10-23 For application for and issuance of a license as a 10-24 practitioner of respiratory care................................ 400 10-25 For biennial registration of a practitioner of respiratory 10-26 care.............................. 800 10-27 For biennial registration for a physician who is [retired,] 10-28 on inactive status [or not practicing medicine in Nevada............................... 200] 400 10-29 For written verification of licensure............................ 50 10-30 For a duplicate identification card.................................. 25 10-31 For a duplicate license..... 50 10-32 For computer printouts or labels..................... [300] 500 10-33 For verification of a listing of physicians, per hour.......... 20 10-34 For furnishing a list of new physicians................ [50] 100 10-35 2. In addition to the fees prescribed in subsection 1, the board shall 10-36 charge and collect [: 10-37 (a) A fee to reimburse it for the cost of the United States Medical 10-38 Licensing Examination; and 10-39 (b) Necessary] necessary and reasonable fees for its other services. 10-40 3. The cost of any special meeting called at the request of a [licensed 10-41 physician,] licensee, an institution, an organization, a state agency or an 10-42 applicant for licensure must be paid for by the person or entity requesting 10-43 the special meeting. Such a special meeting must not be called until the 10-44 person or entity requesting it has paid a cash deposit with the board 10-45 sufficient to defray all expenses of the meeting. 10-46 Sec. 28. NRS 630.301 is hereby amended to read as follows: 10-47 630.301 The following acts, among others, constitute grounds for 10-48 initiating disciplinary action or denying licensure: 11-1 1. Conviction of a felony, any offense involving moral turpitude or any 11-2 offense relating to the practice of medicine or the ability to practice 11-3 medicine. A plea of nolo contendere is a conviction for the purposes of this 11-4 subsection. 11-5 2. Conviction of violating any of the provisions of NRS 616D.200, 11-6 616D.220, 616D.240, 616D.300, 616D.310, or 616D.350 to 616D.440, 11-7 inclusive. 11-8 3. The revocation, suspension, modification or limitation of the license 11-9 to practice any type of medicine by any other jurisdiction or the surrender 11-10 of the license or discontinuing the practice of medicine while under 11-11 investigation by any licensing authority, a medical facility, a branch of the 11-12 Armed Services of the United States, an insurance company, an agency of 11-13 the Federal Government or an employer. 11-14 4. Malpractice, which may be evidenced by claims settled against a 11-15 practitioner. 11-16 5. The engaging by a practitioner in any sexual activity with a patient 11-17 who is currently being treated by the practitioner. 11-18 6. Disruptive behavior or interaction with physicians, hospital 11-19 personnel, patients, members of the families of patients or any other 11-20 persons if the behavior or interaction interferes with patient care or 11-21 would be reasonably expected to have an adverse impact on the quality of 11-22 care rendered to the patients. 11-23 7. The engaging in conduct that violates the trust of a patient and 11-24 exploits the relationship between the physician and the patient for 11-25 financial or other personal gain. 11-26 8. The failure to offer appropriate procedures or studies, to protest 11-27 inappropriate denials by organizations for managed care, to provide 11-28 necessary services or to refer a patient to an appropriate provider, when 11-29 such a failure occurs for the sole purpose of positively influencing the 11-30 financial well-being of the practitioner or an insurer. 11-31 9. The engaging in conduct calculated to bring, or having the effect 11-32 of bringing, the medical profession into disrepute, including, without 11-33 limitation, conduct that violates any provision of a national code of ethics 11-34 adopted by the board by regulation. 11-35 10. The engaging in sexual contact with the surrogate of a patient or 11-36 other key persons related to a patient, including, without limitation, a 11-37 spouse, parent or legal guardian, which exploits the relationship between 11-38 the physician and the patient in a sexual manner. 11-39 Sec. 29. NRS 630.3062 is hereby amended to read as follows: 11-40 630.3062 The following acts, among others, constitute grounds for 11-41 initiating disciplinary action or denying licensure: 11-42 1. Failure to maintain timely, legible, accurate and complete medical 11-43 records relating to the diagnosis, treatment and care of a patient. 11-44 2. Altering medical records of a patient. 11-45 3. Making or filing a report which the licensee knows to be false, 11-46 failing to file a record or report as required by law or willfully obstructing 11-47 or inducing another to obstruct such filing. 11-48 4. Failure to make the medical records of a patient available for 11-49 inspection and copying as provided in NRS 629.061. 12-1 5. Failure to report any claim for malpractice or negligence filed 12-2 against the licensee and the subsequent disposition thereof within 90 days 12-3 after the: 12-4 (a) Claim is filed; and 12-5 (b) Disposition of the claim. 12-6 6. Failure to report any person the licensee knows, or has reason to 12-7 know, is in violation of the provisions of this chapter or the regulations of 12-8 the board. 12-9 Sec. 30. NRS 630.3066 is hereby amended to read as follows: 12-10 630.3066 A physician is not subject to disciplinary action solely for 12-11 prescribing or administering to a patient under his care [: 12-12 1. Amygdalin (laetrile), if the patient has consented in writing to the 12-13 use of the substance. 12-14 2. Procaine hydrochloride with preservatives and stabilizers (Gerovital 12-15 H3). 12-16 3. A] a controlled substance which is listed in schedule II, III, IV or V 12-17 by the state board of pharmacy pursuant to NRS 453.146, if the controlled 12-18 substance is lawfully prescribed or administered for the treatment of 12-19 intractable pain in accordance with [accepted standards for the practice of 12-20 medicine.] regulations adopted by the board. 12-21 Sec. 31. NRS 630.307 is hereby amended to read as follows: 12-22 630.307 1. Any person, medical school or medical facility that 12-23 becomes aware that a person practicing medicine or respiratory care in 12-24 this state has, is or is about to become engaged in conduct which 12-25 constitutes grounds for initiating disciplinary action shall forthwith file a 12-26 written complaint with the board. 12-27 2. Any hospital, clinic or other medical facility licensed in this state, or 12-28 medical society, shall forthwith report to the board any change in a 12-29 physician's privileges to practice medicine while the physician is under 12-30 investigation and the outcome of any disciplinary action taken by that 12-31 facility or society against the physician concerning the care of a patient or 12-32 the competency of the physician. 12-33 3. The clerk of every court shall forthwith report to the board any 12-34 finding, judgment or other determination of the court that a physician [:] , 12-35 physician assistant or practitioner of respiratory care: 12-36 (a) Is mentally ill; 12-37 (b) Is mentally incompetent; 12-38 (c) Has been convicted of a felony or any law governing controlled 12-39 substances or dangerous drugs; 12-40 (d) Is guilty of abuse or fraud under any state or federal program 12-41 providing medical assistance; or 12-42 (e) Is liable for damages for malpractice or negligence. 12-43 Sec. 32. NRS 630.329 is hereby amended to read as follows: 12-44 630.329 If the board issues an order suspending the license of a 12-45 physician , physician assistant or practitioner of respiratory care pending 12-46 proceedings for disciplinary action, the court shall not stay that order. 13-1 Sec. 33. NRS 630.333 is hereby amended to read as follows: 13-2 630.333 1. In addition to any other remedy provided by law, the 13-3 board, through its president or, secretary-treasurer or the attorney general, 13-4 may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction: 13-5 (a) To enjoin any prohibited act or other conduct of a [physician] 13-6 licensee which is harmful to the public; 13-7 (b) To enjoin any person who is not licensed under this chapter from 13-8 practicing medicine [;] or respiratory care; 13-9 (c) To limit the [physician's] practice of a physician, physician 13-10 assistant or practitioner of respiratory care, or suspend his license to 13-11 practice ; [medicine;] or 13-12 (d) To enjoin the use of the title M.D. , P.A., P.A.-C, R.C.P. or any 13-13 other word, combination of letters or other designation intended to imply 13-14 or designate a person as a physician, physician assistant or practitioner 13-15 of respiratory care, when not licensed by the board pursuant to this 13-16 chapter, unless the use is otherwise authorized by a specific statute. 13-17 2. The court in a proper case may issue a temporary restraining order 13-18 or a preliminary injunction for the purposes set forth in subsection 1: 13-19 (a) Without proof of actual damage sustained by any person; 13-20 (b) Without relieving any person from criminal prosecution for 13-21 engaging in the practice of medicine without a license; and 13-22 (c) Pending proceedings for disciplinary action by the board. 13-23 Sec. 34. NRS 630.336 is hereby amended to read as follows: 13-24 630.336 1. Any proceeding of a committee of the board investigating 13-25 complaints is not subject to the requirements of NRS 241.020, unless the 13-26 licensee under investigation requests that the proceeding be subject to those 13-27 requirements. Any deliberations conducted or vote taken by: 13-28 (a) The board or panel regarding its decision; or 13-29 (b) The board or any investigative committee of the board regarding its 13-30 ordering of a physician , physician assistant or practitioner of respiratory 13-31 care to undergo a physical or mental examination or any other examination 13-32 designated to assist the board or committee in determining the fitness of a 13-33 physician, physician assistant or practitioner of respiratory care, 13-34 are not subject to the requirements of NRS 241.020. 13-35 2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, all applications for a 13-36 license to practice medicine [,] or respiratory care, any charges filed by the 13-37 board, financial records of the board, formal hearings on any charges heard 13-38 by the board or a panel selected by the board, records of such hearings and 13-39 any order or decision of the board or panel must be open to the public. 13-40 3. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 630.352 and 630.368, the 13-41 following may be kept confidential: 13-42 (a) Any statement, evidence, credential or other proof submitted in 13-43 support of or to verify the contents of an application; 13-44 (b) All investigations and records of investigations; 13-45 (c) Any report concerning the fitness of any person to receive or hold a 13-46 license to practice medicine [;] or respiratory care; 13-47 (d) Any communication between: 13-48 (1) The board and any of its committees or panels; and 14-1 (2) The board or its staff, investigators, experts, committees, panels, 14-2 hearing officers, advisory members or consultants and counsel for the 14-3 board; and 14-4 (e) Any other information or records in the possession of the board. 14-5 4. This section does not prevent or prohibit the board from 14-6 communicating or cooperating with any other licensing board or agency or 14-7 any agency which is investigating a licensee, including a law enforcement 14-8 agency. Such cooperation may include , without limitation, providing the 14-9 board or agency with minutes of a closed meeting, transcripts of oral 14-10 examinations and the results of oral examinations. 14-11 Sec. 35. NRS 630.344 is hereby amended to read as follows: 14-12 630.344 1. Service of process [made] under this chapter must be 14-13 made on [the person] a licensee personally, or by registered or certified 14-14 mail with return receipt requested [,] addressed to the [physician] licensee 14-15 at his last known address. If personal service cannot be made and if notice 14-16 by mail is returned undelivered, the secretary-treasurer of the board shall 14-17 cause notice to be published once a week for 4 consecutive weeks in a 14-18 newspaper published in the county of the [physician's] last known address 14-19 of the licensee or, if no newspaper is published in that county, then in a 14-20 newspaper widely distributed in that county. 14-21 2. Proof of service of process or publication of notice made under this 14-22 chapter must be filed with the board and recorded in the minutes of the 14-23 board. 14-24 Sec. 36. NRS 630.346 is hereby amended to read as follows: 14-25 630.346 In any disciplinary hearing: 14-26 1. The board, a panel of the members of the board and a hearing 14-27 officer are not bound by formal rules of evidence and a witness must not be 14-28 barred from testifying solely because he was or is incompetent. 14-29 2. Proof of actual injury need not be established. 14-30 3. A certified copy of the record of a court or a licensing agency 14-31 showing a conviction or plea of nolo contendere or the suspension, 14-32 revocation, limitation, modification, denial or surrender of a license to 14-33 practice medicine or respiratory care is conclusive evidence of its 14-34 occurrence. 14-35 Sec. 37. NRS 630.352 is hereby amended to read as follows: 14-36 630.352 1. Any member of the board, except for an advisory 14-37 member serving on a panel of the board hearing charges, may participate in 14-38 the final order of the board. If the board, after a formal hearing, determines 14-39 from a preponderance of the evidence that a violation of the provisions of 14-40 this chapter or of the regulations of the board has occurred, it shall issue 14-41 and serve on the physician charged an order, in writing, containing its 14-42 findings and any sanctions. 14-43 2. If the board determines that no violation has occurred, it shall 14-44 dismiss the charges, in writing, and notify the physician that the charges 14-45 have been dismissed. If the disciplinary proceedings were instituted against 14-46 the physician as a result of a complaint filed against him, the board may 14-47 provide the physician with a copy of the complaint . [, including the name 14-48 of the person, if any, who filed the complaint.] 15-1 3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, if the board finds that 15-2 a violation has occurred, it may by order: 15-3 (a) Place the person on probation for a specified period on any of the 15-4 conditions specified in the order; 15-5 (b) Administer to him a public reprimand; 15-6 (c) Limit his practice or exclude one or more specified branches of 15-7 medicine from his practice; 15-8 (d) Suspend his license for a specified period or until further order of 15-9 the board; 15-10 (e) Revoke his license to practice medicine; 15-11 (f) Require him to participate in a program to correct alcohol or drug 15-12 dependence or any other impairment; 15-13 (g) Require supervision of his practice; 15-14 (h) Impose a fine not to exceed $5,000; 15-15 (i) Require him to perform public service without compensation; 15-16 (j) Require him to take a physical or mental examination or an 15-17 examination testing his competence; 15-18 (k) Require him to fulfill certain training or educational requirements; 15-19 and 15-20 (l) Require him to pay all costs incurred by the board relating to his 15-21 disciplinary proceedings. 15-22 4. If the board finds that the physician has violated the provisions of 15-23 NRS 439B.425, the board shall suspend his license for a specified period or 15-24 until further order of the board. 15-25 Sec. 38. NRS 630.355 is hereby amended to read as follows: 15-26 630.355 1. If a person, in a proceeding before the board [:] , a 15-27 hearing officer or a panel of the board: 15-28 (a) Disobeys or resists a lawful order ; [of the board;] 15-29 (b) Refuses to take an oath or affirmation as a witness ; [before the 15-30 board;] 15-31 (c) Refuses to be examined ; [before the board;] or 15-32 (d) Engages in conduct during a hearing or so near the place thereof as 15-33 to obstruct the proceeding, 15-34 the board , hearing officer or panel may certify the facts to the district 15-35 court of the county in which the proceeding is being conducted. Such a 15-36 certification operates as a stay of all related disciplinary proceedings . 15-37 [before the board.] The court shall issue an order directing the person to 15-38 appear before the court and show cause why he should not be held in 15-39 contempt. 15-40 2. A copy of the statement of the board , hearing officer or panel, and 15-41 the order of the district court issued pursuant to subsection 1 must be 15-42 served on the person. Thereafter, the court has jurisdiction of the matter. 15-43 3. The same proceedings must be had, the same penalties may be 15-44 imposed and the person may purge himself of the contempt in the same 15-45 way as in the case of a person who has committed a contempt in the trial of 15-46 a civil action. 15-47 Sec. 39. NRS 630.356 is hereby amended to read as follows: 15-48 630.356 1. Any person aggrieved by a final order of the board is 15-49 entitled to judicial review of the board's order. 16-1 2. Every order [of the board which limits the practice of medicine or 16-2 suspends or revokes a license] that imposes a sanction against a licensee 16-3 pursuant to subsection 3 or 4 of NRS 630.352 or any regulation of the 16-4 board is effective from the date the secretary-treasurer certifies the order 16-5 until the date the order is modified or reversed by a final judgment of the 16-6 court. The court shall not stay the order of the board pending a final 16-7 determination by the court. 16-8 3. The district court shall give a petition for judicial review of the 16-9 board's order priority over other civil matters which are not expressly 16-10 given priority by law. 16-11 Sec. 40. NRS 630.358 is hereby amended to read as follows: 16-12 630.358 1. Any person: 16-13 (a) Whose practice of medicine or respiratory care has been limited; or 16-14 (b) Whose license to practice medicine or respiratory care has been: 16-15 (1) Suspended until further order; or 16-16 (2) Revoked, 16-17 by an order of the board, may apply to the board for removal of the 16-18 limitation or restoration of his license. 16-19 2. In hearing the application, the board: 16-20 (a) May require the person to submit to a mental or physical 16-21 examination or an examination testing his competence to practice medicine 16-22 or respiratory care by physicians or practitioners of respiratory care, as 16-23 appropriate, or other examinations it designates and submit such other 16-24 evidence of changed conditions and of fitness as it deems proper; 16-25 (b) Shall determine whether under all the circumstances the time of the 16-26 application is reasonable; and 16-27 (c) May deny the application or modify or rescind its order as it deems 16-28 the evidence and the public safety warrants. 16-29 3. The licensee has the burden of proving by clear and convincing 16-30 evidence that the requirements for restoration of the license or removal of 16-31 the limitation have been met. 16-32 4. The board shall not restore a license unless it is satisfied that the 16-33 person has complied with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the 16-34 final order of the board and that the person is capable of practicing 16-35 medicine or respiratory care in a safe manner. 16-36 5. To restore a license that has been revoked by the board, the 16-37 applicant must apply for a license and take an examination as though he 16-38 had never been licensed under this chapter. 16-39 Sec. 41. NRS 630.366 is hereby amended to read as follows: 16-40 630.366 1. If the board receives a copy of a court order issued 16-41 pursuant to NRS 425.540 that provides for the suspension of all 16-42 professional, occupational and recreational licenses, certificates and 16-43 permits issued to a person who is the holder of a license to practice 16-44 medicine , [or] to practice as a [physician's assistant,] physician assistant 16-45 or to practice as a practitioner of respiratory care, the board shall deem 16-46 the license issued to that person to be suspended at the end of the 30th day 16-47 after the date on which the court order was issued unless the board receives 16-48 a letter issued to the holder of the license by the district attorney or other 16-49 public agency pursuant to NRS 425.550 stating that the holder of the 17-1 license has complied with the subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the 17-2 arrearage pursuant to NRS 425.560. 17-3 2. The board shall reinstate a license to practice medicine , [or] to 17-4 practice as a [physician's] physician assistant or to practice as a 17-5 practitioner of respiratory care that has been suspended by a district court 17-6 pursuant to NRS 425.540 if the board receives a letter issued by the district 17-7 attorney or other public agency pursuant to NRS 425.550 to the person 17-8 whose license was suspended stating that the person whose license was 17-9 suspended has complied with the subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the 17-10 arrearage pursuant to NRS 425.560. 17-11 Sec. 42. NRS 630.368 is hereby amended to read as follows: 17-12 630.368 [1.] To institute a disciplinary action against a [physician's 17-13 assistant,] physician assistant or practitioner of respiratory care, a written 17-14 complaint, specifying the charges, must be filed with the board by: 17-15 [(a) The board ; 17-16 (b)] 1. The board or a committee designated by the board to 17-17 investigate a complaint; 17-18 2. Any member of the board; or 17-19 [(c)] 3. Any other person who is aware of any act or circumstance 17-20 constituting a ground for disciplinary action set forth in the regulations 17-21 adopted by the board. 17-22 [2. Before taking any formal action on a complaint filed against a 17-23 physician's assistant by his supervising physician or by an osteopathic 17-24 physician supervising the physician's assistant pursuant to NRS 630.274, 17-25 the board shall provide the physician's assistant with a copy of the 17-26 complaint. 17-27 3. If, pursuant to disciplinary procedures set forth in the regulations 17-28 adopted by the board, the board finds that the charges in the complaint 17-29 against the physician's assistant are false, the board may provide the 17-30 physician's assistant with a copy of the complaint, including the name of 17-31 the person, if any, who filed the complaint.] 17-32 Sec. 43. NRS 630.390 is hereby amended to read as follows: 17-33 630.390 In seeking injunctive relief against any person for an alleged 17-34 violation of this chapter by practicing medicine or respiratory care without 17-35 a license, it is sufficient to allege that he did, upon a certain day, and in a 17-36 certain county of this state, engage in the practice of medicine or 17-37 respiratory care without having a license to do so, without alleging any 17-38 further or more particular facts concerning the same. 17-39 Sec. 44. NRS 630.400 is hereby amended to read as follows: 17-40 630.400 A person who: 17-41 1. Presents to the board as his own the diploma, license or credentials 17-42 of another; 17-43 2. Gives either false or forged evidence of any kind to the board; 17-44 3. Practices medicine or respiratory care under a false or assumed 17-45 name or falsely personates another licensee; 17-46 4. Except as otherwise provided by specific statute, practices medicine 17-47 or respiratory care without being licensed under this chapter; 18-1 5. Holds himself out as a [physician's] physician assistant or [who] 18-2 uses any other term indicating or implying that he is a [physician's] 18-3 physician assistant without being licensed by the board; [or] 18-4 6. Holds himself out as a practitioner of respiratory care or uses any 18-5 other term indicating or implying that he is a practitioner of respiratory 18-6 care without being licensed by the board; or 18-7 7. Uses the title M.D., when not licensed by the board pursuant to this 18-8 chapter, unless otherwise authorized by a specific statute, 18-9 is guilty of a category D felony and shall be punished as provided in NRS 18-10 193.130. 18-11 Sec. 45. NRS 632.472 is hereby amended to read as follows: 18-12 632.472 1. The following persons shall report in writing to the 18-13 executive director of the board any conduct of a licensee or holder of a 18-14 certificate which constitutes a violation of the provisions of this chapter: 18-15 (a) Any physician, dentist, dental hygienist, chiropractor, optometrist, 18-16 podiatric physician, medical examiner, resident, intern, professional or 18-17 practical nurse, nursing assistant, [physician's] physician assistant, 18-18 psychiatrist, psychologist, marriage and family therapist, alcohol or drug 18-19 abuse counselor, driver of an ambulance, advanced emergency medical 18-20 technician or other person providing medical services licensed or certified 18-21 to practice in this state. 18-22 (b) Any personnel of a medical facility or facility for the dependent 18-23 engaged in the admission, examination, care or treatment of persons or an 18-24 administrator, manager or other person in charge of a medical facility or 18-25 facility for the dependent upon notification by a member of the staff of the 18-26 facility. 18-27 (c) A coroner. 18-28 (d) Any person who maintains or is employed by an agency to provide 18-29 nursing in the home. 18-30 (e) Any employee of the department of human resources. 18-31 (f) Any employee of a law enforcement agency or a county's office for 18-32 protective services or an adult or juvenile probation officer. 18-33 (g) Any person who maintains or is employed by a facility or 18-34 establishment that provides care for older persons. 18-35 (h) Any person who maintains, is employed by or serves as a volunteer 18-36 for an agency or service which advises persons regarding the abuse, neglect 18-37 or exploitation of an older person and refers them to persons and agencies 18-38 where their requests and needs can be met. 18-39 (i) Any social worker. 18-40 2. Every physician who, as a member of the staff of a medical facility 18-41 or facility for the dependent, has reason to believe that a nursing assistant 18-42 has engaged in conduct which constitutes grounds for the denial, 18-43 suspension or revocation of a certificate shall notify the superintendent, 18-44 manager or other person in charge of the facility. The superintendent, 18-45 manager or other person in charge shall make a report as required in 18-46 subsection 1. 18-47 3. A report may be filed by any other person. 19-1 4. Any person who in good faith reports any violation of the provisions 19-2 of this chapter to the executive director of the board pursuant to this section 19-3 is immune from civil liability for reporting the violation. 19-4 Sec. 46. NRS 632.473 is hereby amended to read as follows: 19-5 632.473 1. A nurse licensed pursuant to the provisions of this 19-6 chapter, while working at an institution of the department of prisons, may 19-7 treat patients, including the administration of a dangerous drug, poison or 19-8 related device, pursuant to orders given by a [physician's] physician 19-9 assistant if those orders are given pursuant to a protocol approved by the 19-10 board of medical examiners and the supervising physician. The orders must 19-11 be cosigned by the supervising physician or another physician within 72 19-12 hours after treatment. 19-13 2. A copy of the protocol under which orders are given by a 19-14 [physician's] physician assistant must be available at the institution for 19-15 review by the nurse. 19-16 3. This section does not authorize a [physician's] physician assistant to 19-17 give orders for the administration of any controlled substance. 19-18 4. For the purposes of this section: 19-19 (a) ["Physician's] "Physician assistant" means a [physician's] 19-20 physician assistant licensed by the board of medical examiners pursuant to 19-21 chapter 630 of NRS who: 19-22 (1) Is employed at an institution of the department of prisons; 19-23 (2) Has been awarded a bachelor's degree from a college or 19-24 university recognized by the board of medical examiners; and 19-25 (3) Has received at least 40 hours of instruction regarding the 19-26 prescription of medication as a part of either his basic educational 19-27 qualifications or a program of continuing education approved by the board 19-28 of medical examiners. 19-29 (b) "Protocol" means the written directions for the assessment and 19-30 management of specified medical conditions, including the drugs and 19-31 devices the [physician's] physician assistant is authorized to order, which 19-32 the [physician's] physician assistant and the supervision have agreed upon 19-33 as a basis for their practice. 19-34 (c) "Supervising physician" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 19-35 630.025. 19-36 Sec. 47. NRS 639.0125 is hereby amended to read as follows: 19-37 639.0125 "Practitioner" means: 19-38 1. A physician, dentist, veterinarian or podiatric physician who holds a 19-39 valid license to practice his profession in this state; 19-40 2. A hospital, pharmacy or other institution licensed, registered or 19-41 otherwise permitted to distribute, dispense, conduct research with respect 19-42 to or administer drugs in the course of professional practice or research in 19-43 this state; 19-44 3. An advanced practitioner of nursing who has been authorized to 19-45 prescribe poisons, dangerous drugs and devices; or 19-46 4. A physician assistant who: 19-47 (a) Holds a license issued by the board of medical examiners; and 20-1 (b) Is authorized by the board to possess, administer, prescribe or 20-2 dispense controlled substances, poisons, dangerous drugs or devices 20-3 under the supervision of a physician as required by chapter 630 of NRS. 20-4 5. An osteopathic physician's assistant who: 20-5 (a) Holds a [license issued by the board of medical examiners or] 20-6 certificate issued by the state board of osteopathic medicine; and 20-7 (b) Is authorized by the board to possess, administer, prescribe or 20-8 dispense controlled substances, poisons, dangerous drugs or devices under 20-9 the supervision of [a physician or] an osteopathic physician as required by 20-10 chapter [630 or] 633 of NRS. 20-11 Sec. 48. NRS 639.1373 is hereby amended to read as follows: 20-12 639.1373 1. A physician assistant or an osteopathic physician's 20-13 assistant may, if authorized by the board, possess, administer, prescribe or 20-14 dispense controlled substances, or possess, administer, prescribe or 20-15 dispense poisons, dangerous drugs or devices in or out of the presence of 20-16 his supervising physician only to the extent and subject to the limitations 20-17 specified in the registration certificate issued to the physician assistant or 20-18 osteopathic physician's [assistant's certificate as issued] assistant, as 20-19 appropriate, by the board [.] pursuant to this section. 20-20 2. Each physician assistant and osteopathic physician's assistant who 20-21 is authorized by his [physician's] physician assistant's license issued by 20-22 the board of medical examiners or certificate issued by the state board of 20-23 osteopathic medicine to possess, administer, prescribe or dispense 20-24 controlled substances, or to possess, administer, prescribe or dispense 20-25 poisons, dangerous drugs or devices must apply for and obtain a 20-26 registration certificate from the board, pay a fee to be set by regulations 20-27 adopted by the board and pass an examination administered by the board 20-28 on the law relating to pharmacy before he can possess, administer, 20-29 prescribe or dispense controlled substances, or possess, administer, 20-30 prescribe or dispense poisons, dangerous drugs or devices. 20-31 3. The board shall consider each application separately and may, even 20-32 though the [physician's] physician assistant's license issued by the board 20-33 of medical examiners or the osteopathic physician's assistant's certificate 20-34 issued by the state board of osteopathic medicine authorizes the physician 20-35 assistant or osteopathic physician's assistant , as appropriate, to possess, 20-36 administer, prescribe or dispense controlled substances, or to possess, 20-37 administer, prescribe or dispense poisons, dangerous drugs and devices: 20-38 (a) Refuse to issue a registration certificate; 20-39 (b) Issue a registration certificate limiting the authority of the physician 20-40 assistant or osteopathic physician's [assistant's authority] assistant, as 20-41 appropriate, to possess, administer, prescribe or dispense controlled 20-42 substances, or to possess, administer, prescribe or dispense poisons, 20-43 dangerous drugs or devices, the area in which the physician assistant or 20-44 osteopathic physician's assistant may possess controlled substances, 20-45 poisons, dangerous drugs and devices, or the kind and amount of controlled 20-46 substances, poisons, dangerous drugs and devices; or 20-47 (c) Issue a registration certificate imposing other limitations or 20-48 restrictions which the board feels are necessary and required to protect the 20-49 health, safety and welfare of the public. 21-1 4. If the registration of the physician assistant or osteopathic 21-2 physician's assistant is suspended or revoked, the physician's controlled 21-3 substance registration may also be suspended or revoked. 21-4 5. The board shall adopt regulations controlling the maximum amount 21-5 to be administered, possessed and dispensed, and the storage, security, 21-6 recordkeeping and transportation of controlled substances and the 21-7 maximum amount to be administered, possessed, prescribed and dispensed 21-8 and the storage, security, recordkeeping and transportation of poisons, 21-9 dangerous drugs and devices by physician assistants and osteopathic 21-10 physicians' assistants. In the adoption of those regulations, the board shall 21-11 consider, but is not limited to, the following: 21-12 (a) The area in which the physician assistant or osteopathic physician's 21-13 assistant is to operate; 21-14 (b) The population of that area; 21-15 (c) The experience and training of the physician assistant or 21-16 osteopathic physician's assistant; 21-17 (d) The distance to the nearest hospital and physician; and 21-18 (e) The effect on the health, safety and welfare of the public. 21-19 6. For the purposes of this section, the term ["physician's assistant" 21-20 includes an osteopathic physician's assistant and the term] "supervising 21-21 physician" includes an employing osteopathic physician as defined in 21-22 chapter 633 of NRS. 21-23 Sec. 49. NRS 652.210 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21-24 652.210 No person other than a licensed physician, a licensed 21-25 optometrist, a licensed practical nurse, a registered nurse, a licensed [or] 21-26 physician assistant, a certified osteopathic physician's assistant, a certified 21-27 intermediate emergency medical technician, a certified advanced 21-28 emergency medical technician or a licensed dentist may manipulate a 21-29 person for the collection of specimens, except that technical personnel of a 21-30 laboratory may collect blood, remove stomach contents, perform certain 21-31 diagnostic skin tests or field blood tests or collect material for smears and 21-32 cultures. 21-33 Sec. 50. NRS 200.5093 is hereby amended to read as follows: 21-34 200.5093 1. Any person who is described in subsection 4 and who, 21-35 in his professional or occupational capacity, knows or has reasonable cause 21-36 to believe that an older person has been abused, neglected, exploited or 21-37 isolated shall: 21-38 (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, report the abuse, 21-39 neglect, exploitation or isolation of the older person to: 21-40 (1) The local office of the aging services division of the department 21-41 of human resources; 21-42 (2) A police department or sheriff's office; 21-43 (3) The county's office for protective services, if one exists in the 21-44 county where the suspected action occurred; or 21-45 (4) A toll-free telephone service designated by the aging services 21-46 division of the department of human resources; and 21-47 (b) Make such a report as soon as reasonably practicable but not later 21-48 than 24 hours after the person knows or has reasonable cause to believe 21-49 that the older person has been abused, neglected, exploited or isolated. 22-1 2. If a person who is required to make a report pursuant to subsection 1 22-2 knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the abuse, neglect, 22-3 exploitation or isolation of the older person involves an act or omission of 22-4 the aging services division, another division of the department of human 22-5 resources or a law enforcement agency, the person shall make the report to 22-6 an agency other than the one alleged to have committed the act or 22-7 omission. 22-8 3. Each agency, after reducing a report to writing, shall forward a copy 22-9 of the report to the aging services division of the department of human 22-10 resources. 22-11 4. A report must be made pursuant to subsection 1 by the following 22-12 persons: 22-13 (a) Every physician, dentist, dental hygienist, chiropractor, optometrist, 22-14 podiatric physician, medical examiner, resident, intern, professional or 22-15 practical nurse, [physician's] physician assistant, psychiatrist, 22-16 psychologist, marriage and family therapist, alcohol or drug abuse 22-17 counselor, driver of an ambulance, advanced emergency medical 22-18 technician or other person providing medical services licensed or certified 22-19 to practice in this state, who examines, attends or treats an older person 22-20 who appears to have been abused, neglected, exploited or isolated. 22-21 (b) Any personnel of a hospital or similar institution engaged in the 22-22 admission, examination, care or treatment of persons or an administrator, 22-23 manager or other person in charge of a hospital or similar institution upon 22-24 notification of the suspected abuse, neglect, exploitation or isolation of an 22-25 older person by a member of the staff of the hospital. 22-26 (c) A coroner. 22-27 (d) Every clergyman, practitioner of Christian Science or religious 22-28 healer, unless he acquired the knowledge of abuse, neglect, exploitation or 22-29 isolation of the older person from the offender during a confession. 22-30 (e) Every person who maintains or is employed by an agency to provide 22-31 nursing in the home. 22-32 (f) Every attorney, unless he has acquired the knowledge of abuse, 22-33 neglect, exploitation or isolation of the older person from a client who has 22-34 been or may be accused of such abuse, neglect, exploitation or isolation. 22-35 (g) Any employee of the department of human resources. 22-36 (h) Any employee of a law enforcement agency or a county's office for 22-37 protective services or an adult or juvenile probation officer. 22-38 (i) Any person who maintains or is employed by a facility or 22-39 establishment that provides care for older persons. 22-40 (j) Any person who maintains, is employed by or serves as a volunteer 22-41 for an agency or service which advises persons regarding the abuse, 22-42 neglect, exploitation or isolation of an older person and refers them to 22-43 persons and agencies where their requests and needs can be met. 22-44 (k) Every social worker. 22-45 (l) Any person who owns or is employed by a funeral home or 22-46 mortuary. 22-47 5. A report may be made by any other person. 22-48 6. If a person who is required to make a report pursuant to subsection 1 22-49 knows or has reasonable cause to believe that an older person has died as a 23-1 result of abuse, neglect or isolation, the person shall, as soon as reasonably 23-2 practicable, report this belief to the appropriate medical examiner or 23-3 coroner, who shall investigate the cause of death of the older person and 23-4 submit to the appropriate local law enforcement agencies, the appropriate 23-5 prosecuting attorney and the aging services division of the department of 23-6 human resources his written findings. The written findings must include 23-7 the information required pursuant to the provisions of NRS 200.5094, 23-8 when possible. 23-9 7. A division, office or department which receives a report pursuant to 23-10 this section shall cause the investigation of the report to commence within 23-11 3 working days. A copy of the final report of the investigation conducted 23-12 by a division, office or department, other than the aging services division 23-13 of the department of human resources, must be forwarded to the aging 23-14 services division within 90 days after the completion of the report. 23-15 8. If the investigation of a report results in the belief that an older 23-16 person is abused, neglected, exploited or isolated, the aging services 23-17 division of the department of human resources or the county's office for 23-18 protective services may provide protective services to the older person if he 23-19 is able and willing to accept them. 23-20 9. A person who knowingly and willfully violates any of the 23-21 provisions of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor. 23-22 Sec. 51. NRS 223.550 is hereby amended to read as follows: 23-23 223.550 1. The office for consumer health assistance is hereby 23-24 established in the office of the governor. The governor shall appoint the 23-25 director. The director must: 23-26 (a) Be: 23-27 (1) A physician, as that term is defined in NRS 0.040; 23-28 (2) A registered nurse, as that term is defined in NRS 632.019; 23-29 (3) An advanced practitioner of nursing, as that term is defined in 23-30 NRS 453.023; or 23-31 (4) A [physician's] physician assistant, as that term is defined in NRS 23-32 630.015; and 23-33 (b) Have expertise and experience in the field of advocacy. 23-34 2. The cost of carrying out the provisions of NRS 223.500 to 223.580, 23-35 inclusive, must be paid as follows: 23-36 (a) That portion of the cost related to providing assistance to consumers 23-37 and injured employees concerning workers' compensation must be paid 23-38 from the assessments levied pursuant to NRS 232.680. 23-39 (b) The remaining cost must be provided by direct legislative 23-40 appropriation from the state general fund and be paid out on claims as 23-41 other claims against the state are paid. 23-42 Sec. 52. NRS 244.1605 is hereby amended to read as follows: 23-43 244.1605 The boards of county commissioners may: 23-44 1. Establish, equip and maintain limited medical facilities in the 23-45 outlying areas of their respective counties to provide outpatient care and 23-46 emergency treatment to the residents of and those falling sick or being 23-47 injured or maimed in those areas. 23-48 2. Provide a full-time or part-time staff for the facilities which may 23-49 include a physician, a licensed [physician's] physician assistant, a 24-1 registered nurse or a licensed practical nurse, a certified emergency 24-2 medical technician and such other personnel as the board deems necessary 24-3 or appropriate to ensure adequate staffing commensurate with the needs of 24-4 the area in which the facility is located. 24-5 3. Fix the charges for the medical and nursing care and medicine 24-6 furnished by the facility to those who are able to pay for them, and to 24-7 provide that care and medicine free of charge to those persons who qualify 24-8 as medical indigents under the county's criteria of eligibility for medical 24-9 care. 24-10 4. Purchase, equip and maintain, either in connection with a limited 24-11 medical facility as authorized in this section or independent therefrom, 24-12 ambulances and ambulance services for the benefit of the residents of and 24-13 those falling sick or being injured or maimed in the outlying areas. 24-14 Sec. 53. NRS 244.382 is hereby amended to read as follows: 24-15 244.382 The legislature finds that: 24-16 1. Many of the less populous counties of the state have experienced 24-17 shortages of physicians, surgeons, anesthetists, dentists, other medical 24-18 professionals and [physicians'] physician assistants. 24-19 2. Some of the more populous counties of the state have also 24-20 experienced shortages of physicians, surgeons, anesthetists, dentists, other 24-21 medical professionals and [physicians'] physician assistants in their rural 24-22 communities. 24-23 3. By granting county scholarships to students in such medical 24-24 professions who will agree to return to the less populous counties or the 24-25 rural communities of the more populous counties for residence and 24-26 practice, these counties can alleviate the shortages to a degree and thereby 24-27 provide their people with needed health services. 24-28 Sec. 54. NRS 244.3821 is hereby amended to read as follows: 24-29 244.3821 1. In addition to the powers elsewhere conferred upon all 24-30 counties, except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, any county may 24-31 establish a medical scholarship program to induce students in the medical 24-32 professions to return to the county for practice. 24-33 2. Any county whose population is 100,000 or more may only 24-34 establish a medical scholarship program to induce students in the medical 24-35 professions to return to the less populous rural communities of the county 24-36 for practice. 24-37 3. Students in the medical professions for the purposes of NRS 24-38 244.382 to 244.3823, inclusive, include persons studying to be 24-39 [physicians'] physician assistants. 24-40 4. The board of county commissioners of a county that has established 24-41 a medical scholarship program may appropriate money from the general 24-42 fund of the county for medical scholarship funds and may accept private 24-43 contributions to augment the scholarship funds. 24-44 Sec. 55. NRS 397.0605 is hereby amended to read as follows: 24-45 397.0605 The provisions of NRS 397.0615, 397.0645 and 397.0653 to 24-46 the contrary notwithstanding, the Western Interstate Commission for 24-47 Higher Education may adopt regulations which require as a condition of 24-48 placement of a student in an educational program for [physicians'] 24-49 physician assistants and receipt of the related financial support that the 25-1 student submit to the director of the Western Interstate Commission for 25-2 Higher Education: 25-3 1. A written statement from a licensed provider of health care who 25-4 practices his profession in a rural area of this state that he agrees to employ 25-5 the student for the term necessary to fulfill the requirements of NRS 25-6 397.0645 upon the completion of the student's education, examination and 25-7 licensure. 25-8 2. A written statement from the student that in lieu of repayment of all 25-9 state contributions for the stipend he received he will practice his 25-10 profession in a rural area of this state in accordance with the schedule set 25-11 forth in subsection 1 of NRS 397.0645. 25-12 Sec. 56. NRS 397.0617 is hereby amended to read as follows: 25-13 397.0617 1. The provisions of this section apply only to support fees 25-14 received by a student on or after July 1, 1997. 25-15 2. The three commissioners from the State of Nevada, acting jointly, 25-16 may require a student who is certified to study to practice in a profession 25-17 which could benefit a medically underserved area of this state, as that term 25-18 is defined by the officer of rural health of the University of Nevada School 25-19 of Medicine, to practice in such an area or to practice in an area designated 25-20 by the Secretary of Health and Human Services: 25-21 (a) Pursuant to 42 U.S.C.  254c, as containing a medically underserved 25-22 population; or 25-23 (b) Pursuant to 42 U.S.C.  254e, as a health professional shortage area, 25-24 as a condition to receiving a support fee. 25-25 3. If a person agrees to practice in a medically underserved area of this 25-26 state pursuant to subsection 2 for at least 2 years, the three commissioners 25-27 from the State of Nevada, acting jointly, may forgive the portion of the 25-28 support fee designated as the loan of the person. 25-29 4. If a person returns to this state but does not practice in a medically 25-30 underserved area of this state pursuant to subsection 2 for at least 2 years, 25-31 the three commissioners from the State of Nevada, acting jointly, shall 25-32 assess a default charge in an amount not less than three times the portion of 25-33 the support fee designated as the loan of the person, plus interest. 25-34 5. As used in this section, a "profession which could benefit a 25-35 medically underserved area of this state" includes, without limitation, 25-36 dentistry, physical therapy, pharmacy and practicing as a [physician's] 25-37 physician assistant. 25-38 Sec. 57. NRS 432B.220 is hereby amended to read as follows: 25-39 432B.220 1. Any person who is described in subsection 3 and who, 25-40 in his professional or occupational capacity, knows or has reasonable cause 25-41 to believe that a child has been abused or neglected shall: 25-42 (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, report the abuse or 25-43 neglect of the child to an agency which provides protective services or to a 25-44 law enforcement agency; and 25-45 (b) Make such a report as soon as reasonably practicable but not later 25-46 than 24 hours after the person knows or has reasonable cause to believe 25-47 that the child has been abused or neglected. 26-1 2. If a person who is required to make a report pursuant to subsection 1 26-2 knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the abuse or neglect of the 26-3 child involves an act or omission of: 26-4 (a) A person directly responsible or serving as a volunteer for or an 26-5 employee of a public or private home, institution or facility where the child 26-6 is receiving child care outside of his home for a portion of the day, the 26-7 person shall make the report to a law enforcement agency. 26-8 (b) An agency which provides protective services or a law enforcement 26-9 agency, the person shall make the report to an agency other than the one 26-10 alleged to have committed the act or omission, and the investigation of the 26-11 abuse or neglect of the child must be made by an agency other than the one 26-12 alleged to have committed the act or omission. 26-13 3. A report must be made pursuant to subsection 1 by the following 26-14 persons: 26-15 (a) A physician, dentist, dental hygienist, chiropractor, optometrist, 26-16 podiatric physician, medical examiner, resident, intern, professional or 26-17 practical nurse, [physician's] physician assistant, psychiatrist, 26-18 psychologist, marriage and family therapist, alcohol or drug abuse 26-19 counselor, advanced emergency medical technician or other person 26-20 providing medical services licensed or certified in this state; 26-21 (b) Any personnel of a hospital or similar institution engaged in the 26-22 admission, examination, care or treatment of persons or an administrator, 26-23 manager or other person in charge of a hospital or similar institution upon 26-24 notification of suspected abuse or neglect of a child by a member of the 26-25 staff of the hospital; 26-26 (c) A coroner; 26-27 (d) A clergyman, practitioner of Christian Science or religious healer, 26-28 unless he has acquired the knowledge of the abuse or neglect from the 26-29 offender during a confession; 26-30 (e) A social worker and an administrator, teacher, librarian or counselor 26-31 of a school; 26-32 (f) Any person who maintains or is employed by a facility or 26-33 establishment that provides care for children, children's camp or other 26-34 public or private facility, institution or agency furnishing care to a child; 26-35 (g) Any person licensed to conduct a foster home; 26-36 (h) Any officer or employee of a law enforcement agency or an adult or 26-37 juvenile probation officer; 26-38 (i) An attorney, unless he has acquired the knowledge of the abuse or 26-39 neglect from a client who is or may be accused of the abuse or neglect; and 26-40 (j) Any person who maintains, is employed by or serves as a volunteer 26-41 for an agency or service which advises persons regarding abuse or neglect 26-42 of a child and refers them to persons and agencies where their requests and 26-43 needs can be met. 26-44 4. A report may be made by any other person. 26-45 5. If a person who is required to make a report pursuant to subsection 1 26-46 knows or has reasonable cause to believe that a child has died as a result of 26-47 abuse or neglect, the person shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, report 26-48 this belief to the appropriate medical examiner or coroner, who shall 26-49 investigate the report and submit to an agency which provides protective 27-1 services his written findings. The written findings must include, if 27-2 obtainable, the information required pursuant to the provisions of 27-3 subsection 2 of NRS 432B.230. 27-4 Sec. 58. NRS 441A.110 is hereby amended to read as follows: 27-5 441A.110 "Provider of health care" means a physician, nurse, 27-6 [physician's] physician assistant or veterinarian licensed in accordance 27-7 with state law. 27-8 Sec. 59. NRS 442.003 is hereby amended to read as follows: 27-9 442.003 As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise: 27-10 1. "Advisory board" means the advisory board on maternal and child 27-11 health. 27-12 2. "Department" means the department of human resources. 27-13 3. "Director" means the director of the department of human resources. 27-14 4. "Fetal alcohol syndrome" includes fetal alcohol effects. 27-15 5. "Health division" means the health division of the department of 27-16 human resources. 27-17 6. "Obstetric center" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 449.0155. 27-18 7. "Provider of health care or other services" means: 27-19 (a) A person who has been certified as a counselor or an administrator 27-20 of an alcohol and drug abuse program pursuant to chapter 458 of NRS; 27-21 (b) A physician or a [physician's] physician assistant who is licensed 27-22 pursuant to chapter 630 of NRS and who practices in the area of obstetrics 27-23 and gynecology, family practice, internal medicine, pediatrics or 27-24 psychiatry; 27-25 (c) A licensed nurse; 27-26 (d) A licensed psychologist; 27-27 (e) A licensed marriage and family therapist; 27-28 (f) A licensed social worker; or 27-29 (g) A holder of a certificate of registration as a pharmacist. 27-30 Sec. 60. NRS 442.119 is hereby amended to read as follows: 27-31 442.119 As used in NRS 442.119 to 442.1198, inclusive, unless the 27-32 context otherwise requires: 27-33 1. "Health officer" includes a local health officer, a city health officer, 27-34 a county health officer and a district health officer. 27-35 2. "Medicaid" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 439B.120. 27-36 3. "Medicare" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 439B.130. 27-37 4. "Provider of prenatal care" is limited to: 27-38 (a) A physician who is licensed in this state and certified in obstetrics 27-39 and gynecology, family practice, general practice or general surgery. 27-40 (b) A certified nurse midwife who is licensed by the state board of 27-41 nursing. 27-42 (c) An advanced practitioner of nursing who has specialized skills and 27-43 training in obstetrics or family nursing. 27-44 (d) A [physicians'] physician assistant who has specialized skills and 27-45 training in obstetrics or family practice. 27-46 Sec. 61. NRS 449.0175 is hereby amended to read as follows: 27-47 449.0175 "Rural clinic" means a facility located in an area that is not 27-48 designated as an urban area by the Bureau of the Census, where medical 28-1 services are provided by a [physician's] physician assistant or an advanced 28-2 practitioner of nursing under the supervision of a licensed physician. 28-3 Sec. 62. NRS 450B.160 is hereby amended to read as follows: 28-4 450B.160 1. The health authority may issue licenses to attendants 28-5 and to firemen employed by or serving as volunteers with a fire-fighting 28-6 agency. 28-7 2. Each license must be evidenced by a card issued to the holder of the 28-8 license, is valid for a period not to exceed 2 years and is renewable. 28-9 3. An applicant for a license must file with the health authority: 28-10 (a) A current, valid certificate evidencing his successful completion of a 28-11 program or course for training in emergency medical technology, if he is 28-12 applying for a license as an attendant, or, if a volunteer attendant, at a level 28-13 of skill determined by the board. 28-14 (b) A current valid certificate evidencing his successful completion of a 28-15 program for training as an intermediate emergency medical technician or 28-16 advanced emergency medical technician if he is applying for a license as a 28-17 fireman with a fire-fighting agency. 28-18 (c) A signed statement showing: 28-19 (1) His name and address; 28-20 (2) His employer's name and address; and 28-21 (3) A description of his duties. 28-22 (d) Such other certificates for training and such other items as the board 28-23 may specify. 28-24 4. The board shall adopt such regulations as it determines are 28-25 necessary for the issuance, suspension, revocation and renewal of licenses. 28-26 5. Each operator of an ambulance or air ambulance and each fire- 28-27 fighting agency shall annually file with the health authority a complete list 28-28 of the licensed persons in its service. 28-29 6. Licensed physicians, registered nurses and licensed [physicians'] 28-30 physician assistants may serve as attendants without being licensed under 28-31 the provisions of this section. A registered nurse who performs advanced 28-32 emergency care in an ambulance or air ambulance must perform the care in 28-33 accordance with the regulations of the state board of nursing. A licensed 28-34 [physicians'] physician assistant who performs advanced emergency care 28-35 in an ambulance or air ambulance must perform the care in accordance 28-36 with the regulations of the [state] board of medical examiners. 28-37 7. Each licensed physician, registered nurse and licensed [physicians'] 28-38 physician assistant who serves as an attendant must have current 28-39 certification of completion of training in: 28-40 (a) Advanced life-support procedures for patients who require cardiac 28-41 care; 28-42 (b) Life-support procedures for pediatric patients who require cardiac 28-43 care; or 28-44 (c) Life-support procedures for patients with trauma that are 28-45 administered before the arrival of those patients at a hospital. 28-46 The certification must be issued by the board of medical examiners for a 28-47 physician or licensed [physician's] physician assistant or by the state board 28-48 of nursing for a registered nurse. 29-1 8. The board of medical examiners and the state board of nursing shall 29-2 issue a certificate pursuant to subsection 7 if the licensed physician, 29-3 licensed [physician's] physician assistant or registered nurse attends: 29-4 (a) A course offered by a national organization which is nationally 29-5 recognized for issuing such certification; 29-6 (b) Training conducted by the operator of an ambulance or air 29-7 ambulance; or 29-8 (c) Any other course or training, 29-9 approved by the board of medical examiners or the state board of nursing, 29-10 whichever is issuing the certification. The board of medical examiners and 29-11 the state board of nursing may require certification of training in all three 29-12 areas set forth in subsection 7 for a licensed physician, licensed 29-13 [physician's] physician assistant or registered nurse who primarily serves 29-14 as an attendant in a county whose population is 400,000 or more. 29-15 Sec. 63. NRS 453.038 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29-16 453.038 "Chart order" means an order entered on the chart of a 29-17 patient: 29-18 1. In a hospital, facility for intermediate care or facility for skilled 29-19 nursing which is licensed as such by the health division of the department; 29-20 or 29-21 2. Under emergency treatment in a hospital by a physician, dentist or 29-22 podiatric physician, or on the written or oral order of a physician, 29-23 [physician's] physician assistant, dentist or podiatric physician authorizing 29-24 the administration of a drug to the patient. 29-25 Sec. 64. NRS 453.091 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29-26 453.091 1. "Manufacture" means the production, preparation, 29-27 propagation, compounding, conversion or processing of a substance, either 29-28 directly or indirectly by extraction from substances of natural origin, or 29-29 independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a combination of 29-30 extraction and chemical synthesis, and includes any packaging or 29-31 repackaging of the substance or labeling or relabeling of its container. 29-32 2. "Manufacture" does not include the preparation or compounding of 29-33 a substance by a person for his own use or the preparation, compounding, 29-34 packaging or labeling of a substance by a physician, [physician's] 29-35 physician assistant, dentist, podiatric physician or veterinarian: 29-36 (a) As an incident to his administering or dispensing of a substance in 29-37 the course of his professional practice; or 29-38 (b) By his authorized agent under his supervision, for the purpose of, or 29-39 as an incident to, research, teaching or chemical analysis and not for sale. 29-40 Sec. 65. NRS 453.126 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29-41 453.126 "Practitioner" means: 29-42 1. A physician, dentist, veterinarian or podiatric physician who holds a 29-43 license to practice his profession in this state and is registered pursuant to 29-44 this chapter. 29-45 2. An advanced practitioner of nursing who holds a certificate from the 29-46 state board of nursing and a certificate from the state board of pharmacy 29-47 authorizing him to dispense controlled substances. 29-48 3. A scientific investigator or a pharmacy, hospital or other institution 29-49 licensed, registered or otherwise authorized in this state to distribute, 30-1 dispense, conduct research with respect to, to administer, or use in teaching 30-2 or chemical analysis, a controlled substance in the course of professional 30-3 practice or research. 30-4 4. A euthanasia technician who is licensed by the Nevada state board 30-5 of veterinary medical examiners and registered pursuant to this chapter, 30-6 while he possesses or administers sodium pentobarbital pursuant to his 30-7 license and registration. 30-8 5. A [physician's] physician assistant who: 30-9 (a) Holds a license from the board of medical examiners ; [or a 30-10 certificate from the state board of osteopathic medicine;] and 30-11 (b) Is authorized by the board to possess, administer, prescribe or 30-12 dispense controlled substances under the supervision of a physician [or 30-13 osteopathic physician] as required by chapter 630 [or 633] of NRS. 30-14 6. An osteopathic physician's assistant who: 30-15 (a) Holds a certificate from the state board of osteopathic medicine; 30-16 and 30-17 (b) Is authorized by the board to possess, administer, prescribe or 30-18 dispense controlled substances under the supervision of an osteopathic 30-19 physician as required by chapter 633 of NRS. 30-20 7. An optometrist who is certified by the Nevada state board of 30-21 optometry to prescribe and administer therapeutic pharmaceutical agents 30-22 pursuant to NRS 636.288, when he prescribes or administers therapeutic 30-23 pharmaceutical agents within the scope of his certification. 30-24 Sec. 66. NRS 453.128 is hereby amended to read as follows: 30-25 453.128 1. "Prescription" means: 30-26 (a) An order given individually for the person for whom prescribed, 30-27 directly from a physician, osteopathic physician's assistant, physician 30-28 assistant, dentist, podiatric physician, optometrist or veterinarian, or his 30-29 agent, to a pharmacist or indirectly by means of an order signed by the 30-30 practitioner or an electronic transmission from the practitioner to a 30-31 pharmacist; or 30-32 (b) A chart order written for an inpatient specifying drugs which he is to 30-33 take home upon his discharge. 30-34 2. The term does not include a chart order written for an inpatient for 30-35 use while he is an inpatient. 30-36 Sec. 67. NRS 453.226 is hereby amended to read as follows: 30-37 453.226 1. Every practitioner or other person who dispenses any 30-38 controlled substance within this state or who proposes to engage in the 30-39 dispensing of any controlled substance within this state shall obtain 30-40 biennially a registration issued by the board in accordance with its 30-41 regulations. 30-42 2. A person registered by the board in accordance with the provisions 30-43 of NRS 453.011 to 453.552, inclusive, to dispense or conduct research with 30-44 controlled substances may possess, dispense or conduct research with those 30-45 substances to the extent authorized by the registration and in conformity 30-46 with the other provisions of those sections. 30-47 3. The following persons are not required to register and may lawfully 30-48 possess and distribute controlled substances pursuant to the provisions of 30-49 NRS 453.011 to 453.552, inclusive: 31-1 (a) An agent or employee of a registered dispenser of a controlled 31-2 substance if he is acting in the usual course of his business or employment; 31-3 (b) A common or contract carrier or warehouseman, or an employee 31-4 thereof, whose possession of any controlled substance is in the usual course 31-5 of business or employment; 31-6 (c) An ultimate user or a person in possession of any controlled 31-7 substance pursuant to a lawful order of a physician, osteopathic 31-8 physician's assistant, physician assistant, dentist, podiatric physician or 31-9 veterinarian or in lawful possession of a schedule V substance; or 31-10 (d) A physician who: 31-11 (1) Holds a locum tenens license issued by the board of medical 31-12 examiners or a temporary license issued by the state board of osteopathic 31-13 medicine; and 31-14 (2) Is registered with the Drug Enforcement Administration at a 31-15 location outside this state. 31-16 4. The board may waive the requirement for registration of certain 31-17 dispensers if it finds it consistent with the public health and safety. 31-18 5. A separate registration is required at each principal place of business 31-19 or professional practice where the applicant dispenses controlled 31-20 substances. 31-21 6. The board may inspect the establishment of a registrant or applicant 31-22 for registration in accordance with the board's regulations. 31-23 Sec. 68. NRS 453.336 is hereby amended to read as follows: 31-24 453.336 1. A person shall not knowingly or intentionally possess a 31-25 controlled substance, unless the substance was obtained directly from, or 31-26 pursuant to, a prescription or order of a physician, osteopathic physician's 31-27 assistant, physician assistant, dentist, podiatric physician, optometrist or 31-28 veterinarian while acting in the course of his professional practice, or 31-29 except as otherwise authorized by the provisions of NRS 453.011 to 31-30 453.552, inclusive. 31-31 2. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 3, 4 and 5 and in NRS 31-32 453.3363, and unless a greater penalty is provided in NRS 212.160, 31-33 453.3385, 453.339 or 453.3395, a person who violates this section shall be 31-34 punished: 31-35 (a) For the first or second offense, if the controlled substance is listed in 31-36 schedule I, II, III or IV, for a category E felony as provided in NRS 31-37 193.130. 31-38 (b) For a third or subsequent offense, if the controlled substance is listed 31-39 in schedule I, II, III or IV, or if the offender has previously been convicted 31-40 two or more times in the aggregate of any violation of the law of the 31-41 United States or of any state, territory or district relating to a controlled 31-42 substance, for a category D felony as provided in NRS 193.130, and may 31-43 be further punished by a fine of not more than $20,000. 31-44 (c) For the first offense, if the controlled substance is listed in schedule 31-45 V, for a category E felony as provided in NRS 193.130. 31-46 (d) For a second or subsequent offense, if the controlled substance is 31-47 listed in schedule V, for a category D felony as provided in NRS 193.130. 31-48 3. Unless a greater penalty is provided in NRS 212.160, 453.337 or 31-49 453.3385, a person who is convicted of the possession of flunitrazepam or 32-1 gamma-hydroxybutyrate, or any substance for which flunitrazepam or 32-2 gamma-hydroxybutyrate is an immediate precursor, is guilty of a category 32-3 B felony and shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for a 32-4 minimum term of not less than 1 year and a maximum term of not more 32-5 than 6 years. 32-6 4. Unless a greater penalty is provided in NRS 212.160, a person who 32-7 is less than 21 years of age and is convicted of the possession of less than 1 32-8 ounce of marijuana: 32-9 (a) For the first and second offense, is guilty of a category E felony and 32-10 shall be punished as provided in NRS 193.130. 32-11 (b) For a third or subsequent offense, is guilty of a category D felony 32-12 and shall be punished as provided in NRS 193.130, and may be further 32-13 punished by a fine of not more than $20,000. 32-14 5. Before sentencing under the provisions of subsection 4 for a first 32-15 offense, the court shall require the parole and probation officer to submit a 32-16 presentencing report on the person convicted in accordance with the 32-17 provisions of NRS 176A.200. After the report is received but before 32-18 sentence is pronounced the court shall: 32-19 (a) Interview the person convicted and make a determination as to the 32-20 possibility of his rehabilitation; and 32-21 (b) Conduct a hearing at which evidence may be presented as to the 32-22 possibility of rehabilitation and any other relevant information. 32-23 6. As used in this section, "controlled substance" includes 32-24 flunitrazepam, gamma-hydroxybutyrate and each substance for which 32-25 flunitrazepam or gamma-hydroxybutyrate is an immediate precursor. 32-26 Sec. 69. NRS 453.371 is hereby amended to read as follows: 32-27 453.371 As used in NRS 453.371 to 453.552, inclusive: 32-28 1. "Medical intern" means a medical graduate acting as an assistant in 32-29 a hospital for the purpose of clinical training. 32-30 2. "Physician," ["physician's] "physician assistant," "dentist," 32-31 "podiatric physician," "veterinarian," "pharmacist" and "euthanasia 32-32 technician" mean persons authorized by a valid license to practice their 32-33 respective professions in this state who are registered with the board. 32-34 Sec. 70. NRS 453.375 is hereby amended to read as follows: 32-35 453.375 A controlled substance may be possessed and administered by 32-36 the following persons: 32-37 1. A practitioner. 32-38 2. A registered nurse licensed to practice professional nursing or 32-39 licensed practical nurse, at the direction of a physician, [physician's] 32-40 physician assistant, dentist, podiatric physician or advanced practitioner of 32-41 nursing, or pursuant to a chart order, for administration to a patient at 32-42 another location. 32-43 3. An advanced emergency medical technician: 32-44 (a) As authorized by regulation of: 32-45 (1) The state board of health in a county whose population is less 32-46 than 100,000; or 32-47 (2) A county or district board of health in a county whose population 32-48 is 100,000 or more; and 32-49 (b) In accordance with any applicable regulations of: 33-1 (1) The state board of health in a county whose population is less 33-2 than 100,000; 33-3 (2) A county board of health in a county whose population is 100,000 33-4 or more; or 33-5 (3) A district board of health created pursuant to NRS 439.370 in any 33-6 county. 33-7 4. A respiratory therapist, at the direction of a physician or 33-8 [physician's] physician assistant. 33-9 5. A medical student, student in training to become a [physician's] 33-10 physician assistant or student nurse in the course of his studies at an 33-11 approved college of medicine or school of professional or practical 33-12 nursing, at the direction of a physician or [physician's] physician assistant 33-13 and: 33-14 (a) In the presence of a physician, [physician's] physician assistant or a 33-15 registered nurse; or 33-16 (b) Under the supervision of a physician, [physician's] physician 33-17 assistant or a registered nurse if the student is authorized by the college or 33-18 school to administer the substance outside the presence of a physician, 33-19 [physician's] physician assistant or nurse. 33-20 A medical student or student nurse may administer a controlled substance 33-21 in the presence or under the supervision of a registered nurse alone only if 33-22 the circumstances are such that the registered nurse would be authorized to 33-23 administer it personally. 33-24 6. An ultimate user or any person whom the ultimate user designates 33-25 pursuant to a written agreement. 33-26 7. Any person designated by the head of a correctional institution. 33-27 8. A veterinary technician at the direction of his supervising 33-28 veterinarian. 33-29 9. In accordance with applicable regulations of the state board of 33-30 health, an employee of a residential facility for groups, as defined in NRS 33-31 449.017, pursuant to a written agreement entered into by the ultimate user. 33-32 10. In accordance with applicable regulations of the state board of 33-33 pharmacy, an animal control officer, a wildlife biologist or an employee 33-34 designated by a federal, state or local governmental agency whose duties 33-35 include the control of domestic, wild and predatory animals. 33-36 Sec. 71. NRS 453.381 is hereby amended to read as follows: 33-37 453.381 1. In addition to the limitations imposed by NRS 453.256, a 33-38 physician, [physician's] physician assistant, dentist or podiatric physician 33-39 may prescribe or administer controlled substances only for a legitimate 33-40 medical purpose and in the usual course of his professional practice, and he 33-41 shall not prescribe, administer or dispense a controlled substance listed in 33-42 schedule II for himself, his spouse or his children except in cases of 33-43 emergency. 33-44 2. A veterinarian, in the course of his professional practice only, and 33-45 not for use by a human being, may prescribe, possess and administer 33-46 controlled substances, and he may cause them to be administered by a 33-47 veterinary technician under his direction and supervision. 33-48 3. A euthanasia technician, within the scope of his license, and not for 33-49 use by a human being, may possess and administer sodium pentobarbital. 34-1 4. A pharmacist shall not fill an order which purports to be a 34-2 prescription if he has reason to believe that it was not issued in the usual 34-3 course of the professional practice of a physician, [physician's] physician 34-4 assistant, dentist, podiatric physician or veterinarian. 34-5 5. Any person who has obtained from a physician, [physician's] 34-6 physician assistant, dentist, podiatric physician or veterinarian any 34-7 controlled substance for administration to a patient during the absence of 34-8 the physician, [physician's] physician assistant, dentist, podiatric physician 34-9 or veterinarian shall return to him any unused portion of the substance 34-10 when it is no longer required by the patient. 34-11 6. A manufacturer, wholesale supplier or other person legally able to 34-12 furnish or sell any controlled substance listed in schedule II shall not 34-13 provide samples of such a controlled substance to registrants. 34-14 7. A salesman of any manufacturer or wholesaler of pharmaceuticals 34-15 shall not possess, transport or furnish any controlled substance listed in 34-16 schedule II. 34-17 8. A person shall not dispense a controlled substance in violation of a 34-18 regulation adopted by the board. 34-19 Sec. 72. NRS 453.391 is hereby amended to read as follows: 34-20 453.391 A person shall not: 34-21 1. Unlawfully take, obtain or attempt to take or obtain a controlled 34-22 substance or a prescription for a controlled substance from a manufacturer, 34-23 wholesaler, pharmacist, physician, [physician's] physician assistant, 34-24 dentist, veterinarian or any other person authorized to administer, dispense 34-25 or possess controlled substances. 34-26 2. While undergoing treatment and being supplied with any controlled 34-27 substance or a prescription for any controlled substance from one 34-28 practitioner, knowingly obtain any controlled substance or a prescription 34-29 for a controlled substance from another practitioner without disclosing this 34-30 fact to the second practitioner. 34-31 Sec. 73. NRS 454.00958 is hereby amended to read as follows: 34-32 454.00958 "Practitioner" means: 34-33 1. A physician, dentist, veterinarian or podiatric physician who holds a 34-34 valid license to practice his profession in this state. 34-35 2. A pharmacy, hospital or other institution licensed or registered to 34-36 distribute, dispense, conduct research with respect to or to administer a 34-37 dangerous drug in the course of professional practice in this state. 34-38 3. When relating to the prescription of poisons, dangerous drugs and 34-39 devices: 34-40 (a) An advanced practitioner of nursing who holds a certificate from the 34-41 state board of nursing and a certificate from the state board of pharmacy 34-42 permitting him so to prescribe; or 34-43 (b) A [physician's] physician assistant who holds a license from the 34-44 [state] board of medical examiners and a certificate from the state board of 34-45 pharmacy permitting him so to prescribe. 34-46 4. An optometrist who is certified to prescribe and administer 34-47 dangerous drugs pursuant to NRS 636.288 when he prescribes or 34-48 administers dangerous drugs which are within the scope of his certification. 35-1 Sec. 74. NRS 454.213 is hereby amended to read as follows: 35-2 454.213 A drug or medicine referred to in NRS 454.181 to 454.371, 35-3 inclusive, may be possessed and administered by: 35-4 1. A practitioner. 35-5 2. A [physician's] physician assistant at the direction of his 35-6 supervising physician or a licensed dental hygienist acting in the office of 35-7 and under the supervision of a dentist. 35-8 3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, a registered nurse 35-9 licensed to practice professional nursing or licensed practical nurse, at the 35-10 direction of a prescribing physician, dentist, podiatric physician or 35-11 advanced practitioner of nursing, or pursuant to a chart order, for 35-12 administration to a patient at another location. 35-13 4. In accordance with applicable regulations of the board, a registered 35-14 nurse licensed to practice professional nursing or licensed practical nurse 35-15 who is: 35-16 (a) Employed by a health care agency or health care facility that is 35-17 authorized to provide emergency care, or to respond to the immediate 35-18 needs of a patient, in the residence of the patient; and 35-19 (b) Acting under the direction of the medical director of that agency or 35-20 facility who works in this state. 35-21 5. An intermediate emergency medical technician or an advanced 35-22 emergency medical technician, as authorized by regulation of the state 35-23 board of pharmacy and in accordance with any applicable regulations of: 35-24 (a) The state board of health in a county whose population is less than 35-25 100,000; 35-26 (b) A county board of health in a county whose population is 100,000 or 35-27 more; or 35-28 (c) A district board of health created pursuant to NRS 439.370 in any 35-29 county. 35-30 6. A respiratory therapist employed in a health care facility. The 35-31 therapist may possess and administer respiratory products only at the 35-32 direction of a physician. 35-33 7. A dialysis technician, under the direction or supervision of a 35-34 physician or registered nurse only if the drug or medicine is used for the 35-35 process of renal dialysis. 35-36 8. A medical student or student nurse in the course of his studies at an 35-37 approved college of medicine or school of professional or practical 35-38 nursing, at the direction of a physician and: 35-39 (a) In the presence of a physician or a registered nurse; or 35-40 (b) Under the supervision of a physician or a registered nurse if the 35-41 student is authorized by the college or school to administer the drug or 35-42 medicine outside the presence of a physician or nurse. 35-43 A medical student or student nurse may administer a dangerous drug in the 35-44 presence or under the supervision of a registered nurse alone only if the 35-45 circumstances are such that the registered nurse would be authorized to 35-46 administer it personally. 35-47 9. Any person designated by the head of a correctional institution. 35-48 10. An ultimate user or any person designated by the ultimate user 35-49 pursuant to a written agreement. 36-1 11. A nuclear medicine technologist, at the direction of a physician 36-2 and in accordance with any conditions established by regulation of the 36-3 board. 36-4 12. A radiologic technologist, at the direction of a physician and in 36-5 accordance with any conditions established by regulation of the board. 36-6 13. A chiropractic physician, but only if the drug or medicine is a 36-7 topical drug used for cooling and stretching external tissue during 36-8 therapeutic treatments. 36-9 14. A physical therapist, but only if the drug or medicine is a topical 36-10 drug which is: 36-11 (a) Used for cooling and stretching external tissue during therapeutic 36-12 treatments; and 36-13 (b) Prescribed by a licensed physician for: 36-14 (1) Iontophoresis; or 36-15 (2) The transmission of drugs through the skin using ultrasound. 36-16 15. In accordance with applicable regulations of the state board of 36-17 health, an employee of a residential facility for groups, as defined in NRS 36-18 449.017, pursuant to a written agreement entered into by the ultimate user. 36-19 16. A veterinary technician at the direction of his supervising 36-20 veterinarian. 36-21 17. In accordance with applicable regulations of the board, a registered 36-22 pharmacist who: 36-23 (a) Is trained in and certified to carry out standards and practices for 36-24 immunization programs; 36-25 (b) Is authorized to administer immunizations pursuant to written 36-26 protocols from a physician; and 36-27 (c) Administers immunizations in compliance with the "Standards of 36-28 Immunization Practices" recommended and approved by the United States 36-29 Public Health Service Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. 36-30 Sec. 75. NRS 454.215 is hereby amended to read as follows: 36-31 454.215 A dangerous drug may be dispensed by: 36-32 1. A registered pharmacist upon the legal prescription from a 36-33 practitioner or to a pharmacy in a correctional institution upon the written 36-34 order of the prescribing practitioner in charge; 36-35 2. A pharmacy in a correctional institution, in case of emergency, upon 36-36 a written order signed by the chief medical officer; 36-37 3. A practitioner, or a [physician's] physician assistant if authorized by 36-38 the board; 36-39 4. A registered nurse, when the nurse is engaged in the performance of 36-40 any public health program approved by the board; 36-41 5. A medical intern in the course of his internship; 36-42 6. An advanced practitioner of nursing who holds a certificate from the 36-43 state board of nursing and a certificate from the state board of pharmacy 36-44 permitting him to dispense dangerous drugs; 36-45 7. A registered nurse employed at an institution of the department of 36-46 prisons to an offender in that institution; or 36-47 8. A registered pharmacist from an institutional pharmacy pursuant to 36-48 regulations adopted by the board, 37-1 except that no person may dispense a dangerous drug in violation of a 37-2 regulation adopted by the board. 37-3 Sec. 76. NRS 454.221 is hereby amended to read as follows: 37-4 454.221 1. A person who furnishes any dangerous drug except upon 37-5 the prescription of a practitioner is guilty of a category D felony and shall 37-6 be punished as provided in NRS 193.130, unless the dangerous drug was 37-7 obtained originally by a legal prescription. 37-8 2. The provisions of this section do not apply to the furnishing of any 37-9 dangerous drug by: 37-10 (a) A practitioner to his patients; 37-11 (b) A [physician's] physician assistant if authorized by the board; 37-12 (c) A registered nurse while participating in a public health program 37-13 approved by the board, or an advanced practitioner of nursing who holds a 37-14 certificate from the state board of nursing and a certificate from the state 37-15 board of pharmacy permitting him to dispense dangerous drugs; 37-16 (d) A manufacturer or wholesaler or pharmacy to each other or to a 37-17 practitioner or to a laboratory under records of sales and purchases that 37-18 correctly give the date, the names and addresses of the supplier and the 37-19 buyer, the drug and its quantity; 37-20 (e) A hospital pharmacy or a pharmacy so designated by a county health 37-21 officer in a county whose population is 100,000 or more, or by a district 37-22 health officer in any county within its jurisdiction or, in the absence of 37-23 either, by the state health officer or his designated medical director of 37-24 emergency medical services, to a person or agency described in subsection 37-25 3 of NRS 639.268 to stock ambulances or other authorized vehicles or 37-26 replenish the stock; or 37-27 (f) A pharmacy in a correctional institution to a person designated by 37-28 the director of the department of prisons to administer a lethal injection to a 37-29 person who has been sentenced to death. 37-30 Sec. 77. NRS 484.393 is hereby amended to read as follows: 37-31 484.393 1. The results of any blood test administered under the 37-32 provisions of NRS 484.383 or 484.391 are not admissible in any hearing or 37-33 criminal action arising out of acts alleged to have been committed by a 37-34 person who was driving or in actual physical control of a vehicle while 37-35 under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance or who 37-36 was engaging in any other conduct prohibited by NRS 484.379 or 37-37 484.3795 unless: 37-38 (a) The blood tested was withdrawn by a physician, [physician's] 37-39 physician assistant, registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, emergency 37-40 medical technician or a technician, technologist or assistant employed in a 37-41 medical laboratory; 37-42 (b) The test was performed on whole blood, except if the sample was 37-43 clotted when it was received by the laboratory, the test may be performed 37-44 on blood serum or plasma; and 37-45 (c) The person who withdrew the blood was authorized to do so by the 37-46 appropriate medical licensing or certifying agency. 37-47 2. The limitation contained in paragraph (a) of subsection 1 does not 37-48 apply to the taking of a chemical test of the urine, breath or other bodily 37-49 substance. 38-1 3. No person listed in paragraph (a) of subsection 1 incurs any civil or 38-2 criminal liability as a result of the administering of a blood test when 38-3 requested by a police officer or the person to be tested to administer the 38-4 test. 38-5 Sec. 78. NRS 630.256, 630.272, 630.274 640B.010, 640B.020, 38-6 640B.030, 640B.040, 640B.050, 640B.080, 640B.100, 640B.110 and 38-7 640B.150 are hereby repealed. 38-8 Sec. 79. A person who, on July 1, 2001, holds a license as a 38-9 physician's assistant issued by the board of medical examiners shall be 38-10 deemed to hold a license as a physician assistant until his license as a 38-11 physician's assistant is renewed as a license as a physician assistant, 38-12 expires or is revoked, whichever occurs first. 38-13 Sec. 80. Notwithstanding the amendatory provisions of section 44 of 38-14 this act to the contrary, a practitioner of respiratory care who, on July 1, 38-15 2001, is certified to practice respiratory care in this state pursuant to 38-16 chapter 640B of NRS may continue to practice respiratory care in this state 38-17 pursuant to the certification, but must obtain a license from the board of 38-18 medical examiners before January 1, 2002. On and after January 1, 2002, a 38-19 person shall not practice respiratory care in this state unless he holds a 38-20 license issued by the board of medical examiners. 38-21 Sec. 81. 1. This section becomes effective upon passage and 38-22 approval. 38-23 2. Sections 1 to 80, inclusive, and 82 of this act become effective upon 38-24 passage and approval for the purpose of adopting regulations and taking 38-25 such other actions as necessary to regulate practitioners of respiratory care, 38-26 and on July 1, 2001, for all other purposes. 38-27 3. The amendatory provisions of sections 8, 19, 24, 26 and 41 of this 38-28 act expire by limitation on the date on which the provisions of 42 U.S.C.  38-29 666 requiring each state to establish procedures under which the state has 38-30 authority to withhold or suspend, or to restrict the use of professional, 38-31 occupational and recreational licenses of persons who: 38-32 (a) Have failed to comply with a subpoena or warrant relating to a 38-33 proceeding to determine the paternity of a child or to establish or enforce 38-34 an obligation for the support of a child; or 38-35 (b) Are in arrears in the payment for the support of one or more 38-36 children, 38-37 are repealed by the Congress of the United States. 38-38 Sec. 82. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, the 38-39 legislative counsel shall: 38-40 (a) In preparing the reprint and supplements to the Nevada Revised 38-41 Statutes, appropriately change any references to physician's assistant or 38-42 any variation thereof, to physician assistant, or any appropriate variation 38-43 thereof. 38-44 (b) In preparing supplements to the Nevada Administrative Code, 38-45 appropriately change any references to physician's assistant or any 38-46 variation thereof, to physician assistant, or any appropriate variation 38-47 thereof. 39-1 2. The legislative counsel shall not, pursuant to subsection 1, change 39-2 any references to osteopathic physician's assistant or any variation thereof 39-3 that appear in the Nevada Revised Statutes or the Nevada Administrative 39-4 Code. 39-5 LEADLINES OF REPEALED SECTIONS 39-6 630.256 Retired licensees: Duties; requirements for reinstatement. 39-7 630.272 Physician's assistant employed at institution of 39-8 department of prisons: Authorized services. 39-9 630.274 Physician's assistant: Supervision by osteopathic 39-10 physician. 39-11 640B.010 Legislative declaration. 39-12 640B.020 Definitions. 39-13 640B.030 "Practice of respiratory care" defined. 39-14 640B.040 "Practitioner of respiratory care" defined. 39-15 640B.050 "Respiratory care" defined. 39-16 640B.080 Applicability of chapter. 39-17 640B.100 Prescription required. 39-18 640B.110 Qualifications; certification required; prohibited acts; 39-19 practice as intern. 39-20 640B.150 Unlawful acts; penalty. 39-21 H